1 Now one day Jonathan, the son of Saul, said to the young man who was with him, looking after his arms, Come, let us go over to the Philistine force over there. But he said nothing to his father.
2 And Saul was still waiting in the farthest part of Geba, under the fruit-tree in Migron: there were about six hundred men with him;
3 And Ahijah, the son of Ahitub, brother of Ichabod, the son of Phinehas, the son of Eli, the priest of the Lord in Shiloh, who had the ephod. And the people had no idea that Jonathan had gone.
4 Now between the narrow roads over the mountains by which Jonathan was making his way to the Philistines' forces, there was a sharp overhanging rock on one side, and a sharp rock on the other side: one was named Bozez and the other Seneh.
5 The one rock went up on the north in front of Michmash and the other on the south in front of Geba.
6 And Jonathan said to his young servant who had his arms, Come, let us go over to the armies of these men who have no circumcision: it may be that the Lord will give us help, for there is no limit to his power; the Lord is able to give salvation by a great army or by a small band.
7 And his servant said to him, Do whatever is in your mind: see, I am with you in every impulse of your heart.
8 Then Jonathan said, Now we will go over to these men and let them see us.
9 If they say to us, Keep quiet where you are till we come to you; then we will keep our places and not go up to them.
10 But if they say, Come up to us; then we will go up, for the Lord has given them into our hands: and this will be the sign to us.
11 And they let the Philistine force see the two of them: and the Philistines said, Look! the Hebrews are coming out of the holes where they have taken cover.
12 And the armed men of the force gave Jonathan and his servant their answer, saying, Come up here to us, and we will let you see something. Then Jonathan said to his servant, Come up after me: for the Lord has given them up into the hands of Israel.
13 And Jonathan went up, gripping with his hands and his feet, his servant going up after him; and the Philistines gave way before Jonathan when he made an attack on them, and his servant put them to death after him.
14 And at their first attack, Jonathan and his servant put to the sword about twenty men, all inside the space of half an acre of land.
15 And there was great fear in the tents and in the field and among all the men of the armed force, and the attackers were shaking with fear; even the earth was moved with a great shaking and there was a fear as from God.
16 And the watchmen of Saul, looking out from Geba in the land of Benjamin, saw all the army flowing away and running here and there.
17 Then Saul said to the people who were with him, Let everyone be numbered and let us see who has gone from us. And when they had been numbered, it was seen that Jonathan and his servant were not there.
18 And Saul said to Ahijah, Let the ephod come here. For he went before Israel with the ephod at that time.
19 Now while Saul was talking to the priest, the noise in the tents of the Philistines became louder and louder; and Saul said to the priest, Take back your hand.
20 And Saul and all the people with him came together and went forward to the fight: and every man's sword was turned against the man at his side, and there was a very great noise.
21 Then the Hebrews who had been with the Philistines for some time, and had gone up with them to their tents, turning round were joined to those who were with Saul and Jonathan.
22 And all the men of Israel who had taken cover in the hill-country of Ephraim, hearing that the Philistines had been put to flight, went after them, attacking them.
23 So the Lord made Israel safe that day: and the fight went over to Beth-aven.
24 And all the people were with Saul, about twenty thousand men, and the fight was general through all the hill-country of Ephraim; but Saul made a great error that day, by putting the people under an oath, saying, Let that man be cursed who takes food before evening comes and I have given punishment to those who are against me. So the people had not a taste of food.
25 And there was honey on the face of the field, and all the people came to the honey, the bees having gone from it;
26 But not a man put his hand to his mouth for fear of the curse.
27 But Jonathan, having no knowledge of the oath his father had put on the people, stretching out the rod which was in his hand, put the end of it in the honey, and put it to his mouth; then his eyes were made bright.
28 Then one of the people said to him, Your father put the people under an oath, saying, Let that man be cursed who takes any food this day. And the people were feeble, needing food.
29 Then Jonathan said, My father has made trouble come on the land: now see how bright my eyes have become because I have taken a little of this honey.
30 How much more if the people had freely taken their food from the goods of those who were fighting against them! would there not have been much greater destruction among the Philistines?
31 That day they overcame the Philistines from Michmash to Aijalon: and the people were feeble from need of food.
32 And rushing at the goods taken in the fight, the people took oxen and sheep and young oxen, and put them to death there on the earth, and had a meal, taking the flesh with the blood in it.
33 Then it was said to Saul, See, the people are sinning against the Lord, taking the blood with the flesh. And he said to those who gave him the news, Now let a great stone be rolled to me here.
34 And Saul said, Go about among the people and say to them, Let every man come here to me with his ox and his sheep, and put them to death here, and take his meal: do no sin against the Lord by taking the blood with the flesh. So all the people took their oxen with them that night and put them to death there.
35 And Saul put up an altar to the Lord: this was the first altar which he put up to the Lord.
36 And Saul said, Let us go down after the Philistines by night, attacking them till the morning, till there is not a man of them living. And they said, Do whatever seems right to you. Then the priest said, Let us come near to God.
37 And Saul, desiring directions from God, said, Am I to go down after the Philistines? will you give them up into the hands of Israel? But he gave him no answer that day.
38 And Saul said, Come near, all you chiefs of the people, and let us get word from God and see in whom is this sin today.
39 For, by the living Lord, the saviour of Israel, even if the sinner is Jonathan, my son, death will certainly be his fate. But not a man among all the people gave him any answer.
40 Then he said to all Israel, You be on one side, and I with Jonathan my son will be on the other side. And the people said to Saul, Do whatever seems good to you.
41 Then Saul said to the Lord, the God of Israel, Why have you not given me an answer today? If the sin is in me or in Jonathan my son, O Lord God of Israel, give Urim, and if it is in your people Israel, give Thummim. And by the decision of the Lord, Saul and Jonathan were marked out, and the people went free.
42 And Saul said, Give your decision between my son Jonathan and me. And Jonathan was taken.
43 Then Saul said to Jonathan, Give me an account of what you have done. And Jonathan gave him the story and said, Certainly I took a little honey on the end of my rod; and now death is to be my fate.
44 And Saul said, May God's punishment be on me if death is not your fate, Jonathan.
45 And the people said to Saul, Is death to come to Jonathan, the worker of this great salvation for Israel? Let it not be so: by the living Lord, not one hair of his head is to be touched, for he has been working with God today. So the people kept Jonathan from death.
46 Then Saul, turning back, went after the Philistines no longer: and the Philistines went back to their place.
47 Now when Saul had taken his place as ruler of Israel, he made war on those who were against him on every side, Moab and the Ammonites and Edom and the kings of Zobah and the Philistines: and whichever way he went, he overcame them.
48 And he did great things, and overcame the Amalekites, and made Israel safe from the hands of their attackers.
49 Now the sons of Saul were Jonathan and Ishvi and Malchi-shua; and these are the names of his daughters: the older was named Merab and the younger Michal;
50 The name of Saul's wife was Ahinoam, the daughter of Ahimaaz; the captain of his army was Abner, the son of Ner, brother of Saul's father.
51 Kish, the father of Saul, and Ner, the father of Abner, were sons of Abiel.
52 All through the life of Saul there was bitter war against the Philistines; and whenever Saul saw any strong man or any good fighting man, he kept him near himself.
1 Certo dia, Jônatas, filho de Saul, disse ao seu jovem escudeiro: "Vamos ao destacamento filisteu, do outro lado". Ele, porém, não contou isto a seu pai.
2 Saul estava sentado debaixo de uma romãzeira na fronteira de Gibeá, em Migrom. Com ele estavam uns seiscentos soldados,
3 entre os quais Aías, que levava o colete sacerdotal. Ele era filho de Aitube, irmão de Icabode, filho de Finéias e neto de Eli, o sacerdote do Senhor em Siló. Ninguém sabia que Jônatas havia saído.
4 Em cada lado do desfiladeiro que Jônatas pretendia atravessar para chegar ao destacamento filisteu, havia um penhasco íngreme; um se chamava Bozez; o outro, Sené.
5 Havia um penhasco ao norte, na direção de Micmás, e outro ao sul, na direção de Geba.
6 E Jônatas disse a seu escudeiro: "Vamos ao destacamento daqueles incircuncisos. Talvez o Senhor aja em nosso favor, pois nada pode impedir o Senhor de salvar, seja com muitos ou com poucos".
7 Disse seu escudeiro: "Faze tudo o que tiveres em mente; eu irei contigo".
8 Jônatas disse: "Venha, vamos atravessar na direção dos soldados e deixaremos que nos avistem.
9 Se nos disserem: ‘Esperem aí até que cheguemos perto’, ficaremos onde estivermos e não avançaremos.
10 Mas, se disserem: ‘Subam até aqui’, subiremos, pois este será um sinal para nós de que o Senhor os entregou em nossas mãos".
11 Então os dois se deixaram ver pelo destacamento dos filisteus, que disseram: "Vejam, os hebreus estão saindo dos buracos onde estavam escondidos".
12 E gritaram para Jônatas e seu escudeiro: "Subam até aqui e lhes daremos uma lição". Diante disso, Jônatas disse a seu escudeiro: "Siga-me; o Senhor os entregou nas mãos de Israel".
13 Jônatas escalou, usando as mãos e os pés, e o escudeiro foi logo atrás. Jônatas começou a derrubá-los, e seu escudeiro, logo atrás dele, os matava.
14 Naquele primeiro ataque, Jônatas e seu escudeiro mataram cerca de vinte homens numa pequena área de terra.
15 Então caiu terror sobre todo o exército, tanto sobre os que estavam no acampamento e no campo, como sobre os que estavam nos destacamentos e até mesmo nas tropas de ataque. O chão tremeu e houve um pânico terrível.
16 As sentinelas de Saul em Gibeá de Benjamim viram o exército filisteu se dispersando, correndo em todas as direções.
17 Então Saul disse aos seus soldados: "Contem os soldados e vejam quem está faltando". Quando o fizeram, viram que Jônatas e seu escudeiro não estavam presentes.
18 Saul ordenou a Aías: "Traga a arca de Deus". Naquele tempo ela estava com os israelitas.
19 Enquanto Saul falava com o sacerdote, o tumulto no acampamento filisteu ia crescendo cada vez mais. Então Saul disse ao sacerdote: "Não precisa trazer a arca".
20 Então Saul e todos os soldados se reuniram e foram para a batalha. Encontraram os filisteus em total confusão, ferindo uns aos outros com suas espadas.
21 Alguns hebreus que antes estavam do lado dos filisteus e que com eles tinham ido ao acampamento filisteu, passaram para o lado dos israelitas que estavam com Saul e Jônatas.
22 Quando todos os israelitas que haviam se escondido nos montes de Efraim ouviram que os filisteus batiam em retirada, também entraram na batalha, perseguindo-os.
23 Assim o Senhor concedeu vitória a Israel naquele dia, e a batalha se espalhou para além de Bete-Áven.
24 Os homens de Israel estavam exaustos naquele dia, pois Saul havia lhes imposto um juramento, dizendo: "Maldito seja todo o que comer antes do anoitecer, antes que eu tenha me vingado de meus inimigos! " Por isso ninguém tinha comido nada.
25 O exército inteiro entrou num bosque, onde havia mel no chão.
26 Eles viram o mel escorrendo, contudo ninguém comeu pois temiam o juramento.
27 Jônatas, porém, não sabia do juramento que seu pai havia imposto ao exército de modo que estendeu a ponta da vara que tinha na mão e a molhou no favo de mel. Quando comeu seus olhos brilharam.
28 Então um dos soldados lhe disse: "Seu pai impôs ao exército um juramento severo, dizendo: ‘Maldito seja todo o que comer hoje! ’ Por isso os homens estão exaustos".
29 Jônatas disse: "Meu pai trouxe desgraça para nós. Veja como meus olhos brilham desde que provei um pouco deste mel.
30 Como teria sido bem melhor se os homens tivessem comido hoje um pouco do que tomaram dos seus inimigos. A matança de filisteus não teria sido ainda maior? "
31 Naquele dia, depois de derrotarem os filisteus, desde Micmás até Aijalom, os israelitas estavam completamente exaustos.
32 Eles então se lançaram sobre os despojos e pegaram ovelhas, bois e bezerros, e mataram-nos ali mesmo e comeram a carne com o sangue.
33 E alguém disse a Saul: "Veja, os soldados estão pecando contra o Senhor, comendo carne com sangue". Ele disse: "Vocês foram infiéis. Rolem uma grande pedra até aqui.
34 Saiam entre os soldados e digam-lhes: ‘Cada um traga a mim seu boi ou sua ovelha, abatam-nos e comam a carne aqui. Não pequem contra o Senhor comendo carne com sangue’ ". Assim, cada um levou seu boi naquela noite e ali os abateram.
35 Então, Saul edificou um altar para o Senhor; foi a primeira vez que fez isso.
36 Saul disse ainda: "Desçamos atrás dos filisteus, à noite, e os saqueemos até o amanhecer, e não deixemos vivo nem um só deles". Eles responderam: "Faze o que achares melhor". O sacerdote, porém, disse: "Consultemos aqui a Deus".
37 Então Saul perguntou a Deus: "Devo perseguir os filisteus? Tu os entregarás nas mãos de Israel? " Mas naquele dia Deus não lhe respondeu.
38 Disse então Saul: "Venham cá, todos vocês que são líderes do exército, e descubramos que pecado foi cometido hoje.
39 Juro pelo nome do Senhor, o libertador de Israel, mesmo que seja meu filho Jônatas, ele morrerá". Mas ninguém disse uma só palavra.
40 Então disse Saul a todos os israelitas: "Fiquem vocês de um lado; eu e meu filho Jônatas ficaremos do outro". E eles responderam: "Faze o que achares melhor".
41 E Saul orou ao Senhor, ao Deus de Israel: "Dá-me a resposta certa". A sorte caiu em Jônatas e Saul, e os soldados saíram livres.
42 Saul disse: "Tirem sortes entre mim e meu filho Jônatas". E Jônatas foi indicado.
43 Então Saul disse a Jônatas: "Diga-me o que você fez". E Jônatas lhe contou: "Eu provei um pouco de mel com a ponta de minha vara. Estou pronto para morrer".
44 Saul disse: "Que Deus me castigue com todo rigor, caso você não morra, Jônatas! "
45 Os soldados, porém, disseram a Saul: "Será que Jônatas, que trouxe esta grande libertação para Israel deve morrer? Nunca! Juramos pelo nome do Senhor, nem um só cabelo de sua cabeça cairá ao chão, pois ele fez isso hoje com o auxílio de Deus". Então os homens resgataram Jônatas, e ele não foi morto.
46 E Saul parou de perseguir os filisteus, e eles voltaram para sua própria terra.
47 Quando Saul assumiu o reinado sobre Israel, lutou contra os seus inimigos em redor: moabitas, amonitas, edomitas, os reis de Zobá e os filisteus. Para qualquer lado que fosse, infligia-lhes castigo.
48 Lutou corajosamente e derrotou os amalequitas, libertando Israel das mãos daqueles que os saqueavam.
49 Os filhos de Saul foram Jônatas, Isvi e Malquisua. O nome de sua filha mais velha era Merabe, e o da mais nova era Mical.
50 Sua mulher chamava-se Ainoã e era filha de Aimaás. O nome do comandante do exército de Saul era Abner, filho de Ner, tio de Saul.
51 Quis, pai de Saul, e Ner, pai de Abner, eram filhos de Abiel.
52 Houve guerra acirrada contra os filisteus durante todo o reinado de Saul. Por isso sempre que Saul conhecia um homem forte e corajoso, alistava-o no seu exército.