1 Josiah was eight years old when he became king; he was ruling in Jerusalem for thirty-one years.
2 And he did what was right in the eyes of the Lord, walking in the ways of his father David, without turning to the right hand or to the left.
3 In the eighth year of his rule, while he was still young, his heart was first turned to the God of his father David; and in the twelfth year he undertook the clearing away of all the high places and the pillars and the images of wood and metal from Judah and Jerusalem.
4 He had the altars of the Baals broken down, while he himself was present; and the sun-images which were placed on high over them he had cut down; and the pillars of wood and the metal images he had broken up and crushed to dust, dropping the dust over the resting-places of the dead who had made offerings to them.
5 And he had the bones of the priests burned on their altars, and so he made Judah and Jerusalem clean.
6 And in all the towns of Manasseh and Ephraim and Simeon as far as Naphtali, he made waste their houses round about.
7 He had the altars and the pillars of wood pulled down and the images crushed to dust, and all the sun-images cut down, through all the land of Israel, and then he went back to Jerusalem.
8 Now in the eighteenth year of his rule, when the land and the house had been made clean, he sent Shaphan, the son of Azaliah, and Maaseiah, the ruler of the town, and Joah, the son of Joahaz, the recorder, to make good what was damaged in the house of the Lord his God.
9 And they came to Hilkiah, the chief priest, and gave him all the money which had been taken into the house of God, which the Levites, the keepers of the door, had got from Manasseh and Ephraim and those of Israel who had not been taken away as prisoners, and from all Judah and Benjamin and the people of Jerusalem.
10 And they gave it to the overseers of the work of the Lord's house, and the overseers gave it to the workmen working in the house, for building it up and making good what was damaged;
11 Even to the woodworkers and builders to get cut stone and wood for joining the structure together and for making boards for the houses which the kings of Judah had given up to destruction.
12 And the men did the work well; and those who had authority over them were Jahath and Obadiah, Levites of the sons of Merari, and Zechariah and Meshullam, of the sons of the Kohathites, who were to be responsible for seeing that the work was done; and others of the Levites, who were expert with instruments of music,
13 Had authority over the transport workers, giving directions to all who were doing any sort of work; and among the Levites there were scribes and overseers and door-keepers.
14 Now when they were taking out the money which had come into the Lord's house, Hilkiah the priest came across the book of the law of the Lord, which he had given by the mouth of Moses.
15 Then Hilkiah said to Shaphan the scribe, I have made discovery of the book of the law in the house of the Lord. And Hilkiah gave the book to Shaphan.
16 And Shaphan took the book to the king; and he gave him an account of what had been done, saying, Your servants are doing all they have been given to do;
17 They have taken out all the money which was in the Lord's house and have given it to the overseers and to the workmen.
18 Then Shaphan the scribe said to the king, Hilkiah the priest has given me a book; and he made a start at reading some of it to the king.
19 And the king, hearing the words of the law, took his robe in his hands, violently parting it as a sign of his grief.
20 And he gave orders to Hilkiah and to Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, and Abdon, the son of Micah, and Shaphan the scribe and Asaiah, the king's servant, saying,
21 Go and get directions from the Lord for me and for those who are still in Israel and for Judah, about the words of this book which has come to light; for great is the wrath of the Lord which has been let loose on us, because our fathers have not kept the word of the Lord or done what is recorded in this book.
22 So Hilkiah, and those whom the king sent, went to Huldah the woman prophet, the wife of Shallum, the son of Tokhath, the son of Hasrah, the keeper of the robes (now she was living in Jerusalem, in the second part of the town); and they had talk with her about this thing.
23 And she said to them, The Lord, the God of Israel, has said, Say to the man who sent you to me,
24 These are the words of the Lord: See, I will send evil on this place and on its people, even all the curses in the book which they have been reading before the king of Judah;
25 Because they have given me up, burning offerings to other gods and moving me to wrath by all the works of their hands; so my wrath is let loose on this place and will not be put out.
26 But to the king of Judah who sent you to get directions from the Lord, say, This is what the Lord, the God of Israel, has said: Because you have given ear to my words,
27 And your heart was soft, and you made yourself low before God, on hearing his words about this place and its people, and with weeping and signs of grief have made yourself low before me, I have given ear to you, says the Lord God.
28 See, I will let you go to your fathers, and be put in your last resting-place in peace, and your eyes will not see all the evil which I will send on this place and on its people. So they took this news back to the king.
29 Then the king sent and got together all the responsible men of Judah and of Jerusalem.
30 And the king went up to the house of the Lord, with all the men of Judah and the people of Jerusalem, and the priests and the Levites and all the people, small and great; and they were present at his reading of the book of the law which had come to light in the house of the Lord.
31 Then the king, taking his place by the pillar, made an agreement before the Lord, to go in the way of the Lord, and to keep his orders and his decisions and his rules with all his heart and with all his soul, and to keep the words of the agreement recorded in this book.
32 And he made all the people in Jerusalem and Benjamin give their word to keep it. And the people of Jerusalem kept the agreement of God, the God of their fathers.
33 Josiah took away all the disgusting things out of all the lands of the children of Israel, and made all who were in Israel servants of the Lord their God. And as long as he was living they were true to the Lord, the God of their fathers.
1 Josias tinha oito anos de idade quando começou a reinar, e reinou trinta e um anos em Jerusalém.
2 Ele fez o que o Senhor aprova e andou nos caminhos de Davi, seu predecessor, sem desviar-se nem para a direita nem para a esquerda.
3 No oitavo ano do seu reinado, sendo ainda bem jovem, ele começou a buscar o Deus de Davi, seu predecessor. No décimo segundo ano, começou a purificar Judá e Jerusalém dos altares idólatras, dos postes sagrados, das imagens esculpidas e dos ídolos de metal.
4 Sob as suas ordens foram derrubados os altares dos baalins; além disso, ele despedaçou os altares de incenso que ficavam acima deles. Também despedaçou e reduziu a pó os postes sagrados, as imagens esculpidas e os ídolos de metal, e os espalhou sobre os túmulos daqueles que lhes haviam oferecido sacrifícios.
5 Depois queimou os ossos dos sacerdotes sobre esses altares, purificando assim Judá e Jerusalém.
6 Nas cidades das tribos de Manassés, de Efraim e de Simeão, e até mesmo de Naftali, e nas ruínas ao redor delas,
7 derrubou os altares e os postes sagrados, esmagou os ídolos, reduzindo-os a pó, e despedaçou todos os altares de incenso espalhados por Israel. Então voltou para Jerusalém.
8 No décimo oitavo ano do seu reinado, a fim de purificar o país e o templo, ele enviou Safã, filho de Azalias, e Maaséias, governador da cidade, junto com Joá, filho do arquivista real Joacaz, para restaurarem o templo do Senhor, do seu Deus.
9 Eles foram entregar ao sumo sacerdote Hilquias a prata que havia sido trazida ao templo de Deus e que os porteiros levitas haviam recolhido das ofertas do povo de Manassés e de Efraim, e de todo o remanescente de Israel, e também de todo o povo de Judá e de Benjamim e dos habitantes de Jerusalém.
10 Então confiaram a prata aos homens nomeados para supervisionarem a reforma no templo do Senhor, que pagavam os trabalhadores que faziam os reparos no templo.
11 Também deram dessa prata aos carpinteiros e aos construtores para comprarem pedras lavradas, e madeira para as juntas e as vigas dos edifícios que os reis de Judá haviam deixado ficar em ruínas.
12 Esses homens fizeram o trabalho com fidelidade. Eram dirigidos por Jaate e Obadias, levitas descendentes de Merari, e Zacarias e Mesulão, descendentes de Coate. Todos os levitas que sabiam tocar instrumentos musicais
13 estavam encarregados dos operários e supervisionavam todos os trabalhadores em todas as funções. Outros levitas eram secretários, oficiais e porteiros.
14 Enquanto recolhiam a prata que tinha sido levada para o templo do Senhor, o sacerdote Hilquias encontrou o livro da Lei do Senhor que havia sido dada por meio de Moisés.
15 Hilquias disse ao secretário Safã: "Encontrei o livro da Lei no templo do Senhor". E o entregou a Safã.
16 Então Safã levou o livro ao rei e lhe informou: "Teus servos estão fazendo tudo o que lhes foi ordenado.
17 Fundiram a prata que estava no templo do Senhor e a confiaram aos supervisores e aos trabalhadores".
18 E acrescentou: "O sacerdote Hilquias entregou-me um livro". E Safã leu trechos do livro para o rei.
19 Assim que o rei ouviu as palavras da Lei, rasgou suas vestes
20 e deu estas ordens a Hilquias, a Aicam, filho de Safã, a Abdom, filho de Mica, ao secretário Safã e ao auxiliar real Asaías:
21 "Vão consultar o Senhor por mim e pelo remanescente de Israel e de Judá acerca do que está escrito neste livro que foi encontrado. A ira do Senhor contra nós deve ser grande, pois os nossos antepassados não obedeceram à palavra do Senhor e não agiram de acordo com tudo o que está escrito neste livro".
22 Hilquias e aqueles que o rei tinha enviado com ele foram falar com a profetisa Hulda, mulher de Salum, responsável pelo guarda-roupa do templo, filho de Tocate e neto de Harás. Ela morava no bairro novo de Jerusalém.
23 Ela lhes disse: "Assim diz o Senhor, o Deus de Israel: ‘Digam ao homem que os enviou a mim:
24 Assim diz o Senhor: Eu vou trazer uma desgraça sobre este lugar e sobre seus habitantes; todas as maldições escritas no livro que foi lido na presença do rei de Judá.
25 Porque me abandonaram e queimaram incenso a outros deuses, provocando-me a ira por meio de todos os ídolos que as mãos deles têm feito, minha ira arderá contra este lugar e não será apagada’.
26 Digam ao rei de Judá, que os enviou para consultar o Senhor: ‘Assim diz o Senhor, o Deus de Israel, acerca das palavras que você ouviu:
27 Já que o seu coração se abriu e você se humilhou diante de Deus quando ouviu o que ele falou contra este lugar e contra os seus habitantes, e você se humilhou diante de mim, rasgou as suas vestes e chorou na minha presença, eu o ouvi, declara o Senhor.
28 Portanto, eu o reunirei aos seus antepassados, e você será sepultado em paz. Seus olhos não verão a desgraça que trarei sobre este lugar e sobre seus habitantes’ ". Então eles levaram a resposta ao rei.
29 Então o rei convocou todas as autoridades de Judá e de Jerusalém.
30 Depois subiu ao templo do Senhor acompanhado por todos os homens de Judá, todo o povo de Jerusalém, os sacerdotes e os levitas: todo o povo, dos mais simples aos mais importantes. Para todos o rei leu em voz alta todas as palavras do Livro da Aliança, que havia sido encontrado no templo do Senhor.
31 Ele tomou o seu lugar e, na presença do Senhor, fez uma aliança, comprometendo-se a seguir o Senhor e obedecer de todo o coração e de toda a alma aos seus mandamentos, seus testemunhos e seus decretos, cumprindo as palavras da aliança escritas naquele livro.
32 Depois fez com que todos em Jerusalém e em Benjamim se comprometessem com a aliança; os habitantes de Jerusalém passaram a cumprir a aliança de Deus, o Deus dos seus antepassados.
33 Josias retirou todos os ídolos detestáveis de todo o território dos israelitas e obrigou todos os que estavam em Israel a servirem ao Senhor, ao seu Deus. E enquanto ele viveu, o povo não deixou de seguir o Senhor, o Deus dos seus antepassados.