1 Joash was seven years old when he began to reign, and he reigned forty years in Jerusalem. His mother’s name also was Zibiah of Beer-sheba. 2 And Joash did that which was right in the sight of the LORD all the days of Jehoiada the priest. 3 And Jehoiada took for him two wives; and he begat sons and daughters.
4 And it came to pass after this, that Joash was minded to repair the house of the LORD. 5 And he gathered together the priests and the Levites, and said to them, Go out unto the cities of Judah, and gather of all Israel money to repair the house of your God from year to year, and see that ye hasten the matter. Howbeit the Levites hastened it not. 6 And the king called for Jehoiada the chief, and said unto him, Why hast thou not required of the Levites to bring in out of Judah and out of Jerusalem the collection, according to the commandment of Moses the servant of the LORD, and of the congregation of Israel, for the tabernacle of witness? 7 For the sons of Athaliah, that wicked woman, had broken up the house of God; and also all the dedicated things of the house of the LORD did they bestow upon Baalim. 8 And at the king’s commandment they made a chest, and set it without at the gate of the house of the LORD. 9 And they made a proclamation through Judah and Jerusalem, to bring in to the LORD the collection that Moses the servant of God laid upon Israel in the wilderness. 10 And all the princes and all the people rejoiced, and brought in, and cast into the chest, until they had made an end. 11 Now it came to pass, that at what time the chest was brought unto the king’s office by the hand of the Levites, and when they saw that there was much money, the king’s scribe and the high priest’s officer came and emptied the chest, and took it, and carried it to his place again. Thus they did day by day, and gathered money in abundance. 12 And the king and Jehoiada gave it to such as did the work of the service of the house of the LORD, and hired masons and carpenters to repair the house of the LORD, and also such as wrought iron and brass to mend the house of the LORD. 13 So the workmen wrought, and the work was perfected by them, and they set the house of God in his state, and strengthened it. 14 And when they had finished it, they brought the rest of the money before the king and Jehoiada, whereof were made vessels for the house of the LORD, even vessels to minister, and to offer withal, and spoons, and vessels of gold and silver. And they offered burnt offerings in the house of the LORD continually all the days of Jehoiada.
15 But Jehoiada waxed old, and was full of days when he died; an hundred and thirty years old was he when he died. 16 And they buried him in the city of David among the kings, because he had done good in Israel, both toward God, and toward his house. 17 Now after the death of Jehoiada came the princes of Judah, and made obeisance to the king. Then the king hearkened unto them. 18 And they left the house of the LORD God of their fathers, and served groves and idols: and wrath came upon Judah and Jerusalem for this their trespass. 19 Yet he sent prophets to them, to bring them again unto the LORD; and they testified against them: but they would not give ear. 20 And the Spirit of God came upon Zechariah the son of Jehoiada the priest, which stood above the people, and said unto them, Thus saith God, Why transgress ye the commandments of the LORD, that ye cannot prosper? because ye have forsaken the LORD, he hath also forsaken you. 21 And they conspired against him, and stoned him with stones at the commandment of the king in the court of the house of the LORD. 22 Thus Joash the king remembered not the kindness which Jehoiada his father had done to him, but slew his son. And when he died, he said, The LORD look upon it, and require it.
23 And it came to pass at the end of the year, that the host of Syria came up against him: and they came to Judah and Jerusalem, and destroyed all the princes of the people from among the people, and sent all the spoil of them unto the king of Damascus. 24 For the army of the Syrians came with a small company of men, and the LORD delivered a very great host into their hand, because they had forsaken the LORD God of their fathers. So they executed judgment against Joash. 25 And when they were departed from him, (for they left him in great diseases,) his own servants conspired against him for the blood of the sons of Jehoiada the priest, and slew him on his bed, and he died: and they buried him in the city of David, but they buried him not in the sepulchres of the kings. 26 And these are they that conspired against him; Zabad the son of Shimeath an Ammonitess, and Jehozabad the son of Shimrith a Moabitess.
27 Now concerning his sons, and the greatness of the burdens laid upon him, and the repairing of the house of God, behold, they are written in the story of the book of the kings. And Amaziah his son reigned in his stead.
1 约阿施登基的时候是七岁, 在耶路撒冷作王共四十年。他的母亲名叫西比亚, 是别是巴人。
2 耶何耶大祭司在世的日子, 约阿施行耶和华看为正的事。
3 耶何耶大为他娶了两个妻子, 他就生了一些儿女。
4 此外, 约阿施有意重修耶和华的殿,
5 就召集了众祭司和利未人, 对他们说: "你们要去到犹大各城, 向所有以色列人募捐金钱, 可以年年修建你们 神的殿; 你们应急速办理这事。"可是利未人却不急速办理。
6 于是王把大祭司耶何耶大召来, 对他说: "你为什么不命令利未人把耶和华的仆人摩西和以色列的会众, 为法柜的会幕规定的税款, 从犹大和耶路撒冷征收回来, 作修殿的费用呢?"
7 原来那恶妇亚他利雅的众子曾经拆毁 神的殿, 又把耶和华殿中一切分别为圣的物品用来供奉巴力。
8 于是王下令建造一个柜, 放在耶和华殿的门外;
9 又在犹大和耶路撒冷发出通告, 叫人把 神的仆人摩西, 在旷野规定以色列人缴交的税款带来, 献给耶和华。
10 众领袖和人民都欢欢喜喜把税款带来, 投进柜中, 直到他们都投完了。
11 利未人把银柜抬到王指定负责这事的人那里的时候, 他们看见税银很多, 王的书记和大祭司的属员就来把银柜倒空, 然后抬回原处。天天都是这样, 所以收集了很多银子。
12 王和耶何耶大把银子交给耶和华殿的办事人员, 他们就雇了石匠和木匠, 重建耶和华的殿, 又雇了铁匠和铜匠, 重建耶和华的殿。
13 作工的人不住工作, 重修的工程在他们手下顺利进行; 他们把 神的殿重建得和先前一样, 并且非常坚固。
14 他们完工以后, 就把剩下的银子送到王和耶何耶大面前, 用来制造耶和华殿里的器皿、供奉和献祭所用的器皿、盘子, 以及各种金银器皿。耶何耶大在世的日子, 众人都常在耶和华的殿里献燔祭。
15 耶何耶大年纪老了, 寿数满足就死了; 他死的时候, 是一百三十岁。
16 他和列王一同埋葬在大卫城里, 因为他在以色列为 神和 神的殿作了美善的事。
17 耶何耶大死后, 犹大的领袖们来朝拜王; 王听从了他们的主意。
18 他们离弃了耶和华他们列祖的 神的殿, 去事奉亚舍拉和偶像。因为他们的罪, 神的忿怒临到犹大和耶路撒冷。
19 但耶和华仍然差派先知到他们中间, 引导他们归向耶和华; 这些先知虽然警告他们, 他们却不肯听从。
20 那时, 神的灵临到耶何耶大祭司的儿子撒迦利亚身上, 他就站在众民的面前, 对他们说: " 神这样说: ‘你们为什么违背耶和华的诫命, 使你们不得亨通呢?因为你们离弃了耶和华, 所以耶和华也离弃你们。’"
21 众人要杀害撒迦利亚, 于是照着王的命令, 在耶和华殿的院子里用石头把他打死。
22 约阿施王没有记念撒迦利亚的父亲耶何耶大对他所施的恩, 反而杀了他的儿子。撒迦利亚临死的时候, 说: "愿耶和华鉴察, 并且责问你! "
23 过了年, 亚兰的军队上来攻打约阿施; 他们侵入犹大和耶路撒冷, 杀了民间的领袖, 又把他们的一切战利品都送到大马士革王那里去。
24 亚兰的军队虽然只来了一小队人, 耶和华却把一支庞大的军队交在他们手里; 因为犹大人离弃了耶和华他们列祖的 神, 亚兰人向约阿施执行了惩罚。
25 亚兰人离开约阿施的时候, 他们丢下约阿施, 因为他受了重伤, 他的臣仆要杀害他, 为了报复耶何耶大祭司的儿子流血的仇; 他们在床上杀死他, 他就死了; 有人把他埋葬在大卫城里, 只是没有埋葬在列王的陵墓里。
26 谋害他的是亚扪妇人示米押的儿子撒拔和摩押妇人示米利的儿子约萨拔。
27 至于约阿施的众子, 以及许多警戒他的话, 还有他重建 神的殿的事, 都记在列王记的注释上。约阿施的儿子亚玛谢接续他作王。