1 And David numbered the people that were with him, and set captains of thousands and captains of hundreds over them. 2 And David sent forth a third part of the people under the hand of Joab, and a third part under the hand of Abishai the son of Zeruiah, Joab’s brother, and a third part under the hand of Ittai the Gittite. And the king said unto the people, I will surely go forth with you myself also. 3 But the people answered, Thou shalt not go forth: for if we flee away, they will not care for us; neither if half of us die, will they care for us: but now thou art worth ten thousand of us: therefore now it is better that thou succour us out of the city. 4 And the king said unto them, What seemeth you best I will do. And the king stood by the gate side, and all the people came out by hundreds and by thousands. 5 And the king commanded Joab and Abishai and Ittai, saying, Deal gently for my sake with the young man, even with Absalom. And all the people heard when the king gave all the captains charge concerning Absalom.
6 So the people went out into the field against Israel: and the battle was in the wood of Ephraim; 7 Where the people of Israel were slain before the servants of David, and there was there a great slaughter that day of twenty thousand men. 8 For the battle was there scattered over the face of all the country: and the wood devoured more people that day than the sword devoured.
9 And Absalom met the servants of David. And Absalom rode upon a mule, and the mule went under the thick boughs of a great oak, and his head caught hold of the oak, and he was taken up between the heaven and the earth; and the mule that was under him went away. 10 And a certain man saw it, and told Joab, and said, Behold, I saw Absalom hanged in an oak. 11 And Joab said unto the man that told him, And, behold, thou sawest him, and why didst thou not smite him there to the ground? and I would have given thee ten shekels of silver, and a girdle. 12 And the man said unto Joab, Though I should receive a thousand shekels of silver in mine hand, yet would I not put forth mine hand against the king’s son: for in our hearing the king charged thee and Abishai and Ittai, saying, Beware that none touch the young man Absalom. 13 Otherwise I should have wrought falsehood against mine own life: for there is no matter hid from the king, and thou thyself wouldest have set thyself against me. 14 Then said Joab, I may not tarry thus with thee. And he took three darts in his hand, and thrust them through the heart of Absalom, while he was yet alive in the midst of the oak. 15 And ten young men that bare Joab’s armour compassed about and smote Absalom, and slew him. 16 And Joab blew the trumpet, and the people returned from pursuing after Israel: for Joab held back the people. 17 And they took Absalom, and cast him into a great pit in the wood, and laid a very great heap of stones upon him: and all Israel fled every one to his tent.
18 Now Absalom in his lifetime had taken and reared up for himself a pillar, which is in the king’s dale: for he said, I have no son to keep my name in remembrance: and he called the pillar after his own name: and it is called unto this day, Absalom’s place.
19 Then said Ahimaaz the son of Zadok, Let me now run, and bear the king tidings, how that the LORD hath avenged him of his enemies. 20 And Joab said unto him, Thou shalt not bear tidings this day, but thou shalt bear tidings another day: but this day thou shalt bear no tidings, because the king’s son is dead. 21 Then said Joab to Cushi, Go tell the king what thou hast seen. And Cushi bowed himself unto Joab, and ran. 22 Then said Ahimaaz the son of Zadok yet again to Joab, But howsoever, let me, I pray thee, also run after Cushi. And Joab said, Wherefore wilt thou run, my son, seeing that thou hast no tidings ready? 23 But howsoever, said he, let me run. And he said unto him, Run. Then Ahimaaz ran by the way of the plain, and overran Cushi. 24 And David sat between the two gates: and the watchman went up to the roof over the gate unto the wall, and lifted up his eyes, and looked, and behold a man running alone. 25 And the watchman cried, and told the king. And the king said, If he be alone, there is tidings in his mouth. And he came apace, and drew near. 26 And the watchman saw another man running: and the watchman called unto the porter, and said, Behold another man running alone. And the king said, He also bringeth tidings. 27 And the watchman said, Me thinketh the running of the foremost is like the running of Ahimaaz the son of Zadok. And the king said, He is a good man, and cometh with good tidings. 28 And Ahimaaz called, and said unto the king, All is well. And he fell down to the earth upon his face before the king, and said, Blessed be the LORD thy God, which hath delivered up the men that lifted up their hand against my lord the king. 29 And the king said, Is the young man Absalom safe? And Ahimaaz answered, When Joab sent the king’s servant, and me thy servant, I saw a great tumult, but I knew not what it was. 30 And the king said unto him, Turn aside, and stand here. And he turned aside, and stood still. 31 And, behold, Cushi came; and Cushi said, Tidings, my lord the king: for the LORD hath avenged thee this day of all them that rose up against thee. 32 And the king said unto Cushi, Is the young man Absalom safe? And Cushi answered, The enemies of my lord the king, and all that rise against thee to do thee hurt, be as that young man is.
33 And the king was much moved, and went up to the chamber over the gate, and wept: and as he went, thus he said, O my son Absalom, my son, my son Absalom! would God I had died for thee, O Absalom, my son, my son!
1 大卫数点了跟随他的人, 亦立千夫长、百夫长率领他们。
2 大卫派遣众人出战: 三分之一在约押手下, 三分之一在约押的兄弟、洗鲁雅的儿子亚比筛手下, 三分之一在迦特人以太手下。大卫对众人说: "我也必与你们一同出战。"
3 众人却说: "你不可以出战。因为如果我们逃跑, 他们不会把我们放在心上, 即使我们死了一半, 他们也不会把我们放在心上。因为你一个人抵得上我们一万人; 所以你最好还是留在城里, 随时支援我们。"
4 王对他们说: "你们看怎么好, 我就怎样作吧! "于是王站在城门旁边, 众人组成百人一队或千人一队出发了。
5 王吩咐约押、亚比筛和以太说: "为我的缘故, 你们要宽待那年轻人押沙龙。"王为押沙龙吩咐众将领的话, 众人都听到了。
6 众人出到田野迎战以色列人; 战争发生在以法莲的树林里。
7 在那里, 以色列人在大卫的臣仆面前被打败了; 那天被杀的人很多, 共有二万人。
8 战事在那里蔓延到全地; 那一天, 树林所吞灭的比刀剑所吞灭的更多。
9 押沙龙偶然遇上了大卫的臣仆。那时押沙龙骑着骡子, 骡子从一棵大橡树茂密的树枝下经过, 押沙龙的头发被橡树枝紧紧勾住, 他就吊在空中, 他所骑的骡子却跑开了。
10 有一个人看见了, 就告诉约押说: "看哪! 我看见押沙龙悬在一棵橡树上。"
11 约押对那向他报告的人说: "你既然看见了, 为什么不当场把他击杀, 落在地上呢?那样, 我就赏赐你一百一十四克银子和一条腰带。"
12 那人回答约押: "就是量十一公斤银子放在我手中, 我也不敢伸手伤害王的儿子, 因为我们亲耳听见王吩咐你、亚比筛和以太说: ‘你们要为我的缘故, 照顾那年轻人押沙龙。’
13 我若是胆大妄为伤害了他的性命, 那时你也不会维护我。"
14 约押说: "我不能与你这样耽误时间。"于是约押手里拿起三根短矛, 趁押沙龙还悬挂在橡树上的时候, 就刺透了他的心。
15 给约押拿武器的十个年轻人围着押沙龙, 攻击他, 把他杀死。
16 约押吹响号角, 众人就回来, 不再追赶以色列人; 因为约押拦阻众人继续追赶。
17 他们把押沙龙的尸体抬起来, 丢在树林中的一个大坑里, 又在上面堆起一大堆石头。以色列众人都逃跑, 各回自己的家去了。
18 押沙龙生前曾在王谷为自己立了一根石柱, 因为他想: "我没有儿子记念我的名字。"他就以自己的名字称那石柱。因此人称那石柱为押沙龙柱, 直到今日。
19 撒督的儿子亚希玛斯说: "让我跑去, 把这好消息向王报告, 就是耶和华已经把他从仇敌的手中拯救出来了。"
20 约押对他说: "你今天不可去报消息, 改天才可以去报。你今天不可去报消息, 因为王的儿子死了。"
21 于是约押对一个古实人说: "你去把你所看见的告诉王吧! "那古实人叩拜了约押, 就跑去了。
22 撒督的儿子亚希玛斯又对约押说: "不管怎样, 请让我也跟着那古实人跑去。"约押说: "你为什么要跑去呢?我儿, 你是不会得到报消息的赏赐的。"
23 "不管怎样, 请让我跑去! "于是约押对他说: "你跑去吧! "亚希玛斯就沿着约旦河大道跑去, 赶过了那古实人。
24 那时, 大卫正坐在内外城门中间的地方。守望的人上到城楼的平顶上, 举目观看, 见有一个人独自跑来。
25 守望的人就喊叫, 把这事告诉王; 王说: "他若是单独一人, 必是来报好消息的。"那人越走越近了。
26 后来, 守望的人又看见另一个人跑来, 就对守城门的人喊叫, 说: "看哪! 又有一个人独自跑来! "王说: "这也必是来报好消息的。"
27 守望的人说: "我看前头那人的跑法好像撒督的儿子亚希玛斯的跑法一样。"王说: "他是个好人, 必是带好消息来的。"
28 亚希玛斯向王呼叫, 说: "平安! "就脸伏于地, 叩拜王, 说: "耶和华你的 神是应当称颂的, 因为他已经把举手攻击我主我王的人交给你了! "
29 王问: "那年轻人押沙龙平安不平安?"亚希玛斯回答: "约押差派王的仆人, 就是你的仆人我来的时候, 我看见有大动乱, 却不知道是什么事。"
30 王说: "你退到一旁, 站在那里! "他就退到一旁, 站在那里。
31 那古实人也到了。他说: "有好消息报给我主我王; 今天耶和华已经救你脱离那些起来攻击你的人的手了! "
32 王问古实人: "那年轻人押沙龙平安吗?"古实人回答: "愿我主我王的仇敌和一切来攻击你、伤害你的人, 都像那年轻人一样。"
33 王悲恸得全身发抖, 就上城楼去哀哭。他一面走一面这样说: "我儿押沙龙啊! 我儿, 我儿押沙龙啊! 但愿我替你死。押沙龙啊! 我儿, 我儿啊! "(本节在《马索拉抄本》为19:1)