1 Keep thy foot when thou goest to the house of God, and be more ready to hear, than to give the sacrifice of fools: for they consider not that they do evil. 2 Be not rash with thy mouth, and let not thine heart be hasty to utter any thing before God: for God is in heaven, and thou upon earth: therefore let thy words be few. 3 For a dream cometh through the multitude of business; and a fool’s voice is known by multitude of words.

4 When thou vowest a vow unto God, defer not to pay it; for he hath no pleasure in fools: pay that which thou hast vowed. 5 Better is it that thou shouldest not vow, than that thou shouldest vow and not pay. 6 Suffer not thy mouth to cause thy flesh to sin; neither say thou before the angel, that it was an error: wherefore should God be angry at thy voice, and destroy the work of thine hands? 7 For in the multitude of dreams and many words there are also divers vanities: but fear thou God.

8 If thou seest the oppression of the poor, and violent perverting of judgment and justice in a province, marvel not at the matter: for he that is higher than the highest regardeth; and there be higher than they.

9 Moreover the profit of the earth is for all: the king himself is served by the field. 10 He that loveth silver shall not be satisfied with silver; nor he that loveth abundance with increase: this is also vanity. 11 When goods increase, they are increased that eat them: and what good is there to the owners thereof, saving the beholding of them with their eyes? 12 The sleep of a labouring man is sweet, whether he eat little or much: but the abundance of the rich will not suffer him to sleep. 13 There is a sore evil which I have seen under the sun, namely, riches kept for the owners thereof to their hurt. 14 But those riches perish by evil travail: and he begetteth a son, and there is nothing in his hand. 15 As he came forth of his mother’s womb, naked shall he return to go as he came, and shall take nothing of his labour, which he may carry away in his hand. 16 And this also is a sore evil, that in all points as he came, so shall he go: and what profit hath he that hath laboured for the wind? 17 All his days also he eateth in darkness, and he hath much sorrow and wrath with his sickness.

18 Behold that which I have seen: it is good and comely for one to eat and to drink, and to enjoy the good of all his labour that he taketh under the sun all the days of his life, which God giveth him: for it is his portion. 19 Every man also to whom God hath given riches and wealth, and hath given him power to eat thereof, and to take his portion, and to rejoice in his labour; this is the gift of God. 20 For he shall not much remember the days of his life; because God answereth him in the joy of his heart.

1 你到 神的殿， 脚步要谨慎； 近前聆听， 胜于愚昧人献祭， 因为他们不知道所作的是恶的。（本节在《马索拉抄本》为4:17）

2 在 神面前不可冒失开口， 心急发言， 因为 神在天上， 你在地上， 所以你的言语要寡少。（本节在《马索拉抄本》为5:1）

3 挂虑多就令人作梦， 言语多就显出愚昧。

4 你向 神许了愿， 就不可迟迟不还， 因为他不喜悦愚昧人； 所许的愿必须偿还。

5 许愿不还， 不如不许。

6 不可任你的口把自己陷于罪恶， 也不可在使者前面说是许错了。何必使 神因你的声音发怒， 破坏你手中的工作呢？

7 多梦和多话， 都是虚空的， 你只要敬畏 神。

8 如果你在一省之中， 看到穷人遭受欺压， 公正和公义被夺去， 也不必因此惊讶， 因为高位者之上有较高的照应， 在他们之上还有更高的。

9 各人都从土地得着利益， 就是君王也得到田地的供应。

10 贪爱银子的， 不因有银子满足； 贪爱财富的， 也不因得利知足。这也是虚空。

11 财物增加， 吃用的人也增加， 物主除了眼看以外， 还有什么益处呢？

12 劳力的人无论吃多吃少， 都睡得甜； 财主的丰足， 却不容他安睡。

13 我看见日光之下有一令人痛心的憾事， 就是财主积聚财富， 反受其害。

14 遭遇祸患， 财富就尽失； 他即使生了儿子， 也没有什么留给他。

15 他怎样从母胎赤身而来， 也必怎样赤身而去； 在劳碌中得来的， 他的手也带不走什么。

16 他怎样来， 也要怎样去， 这也是令人痛心的憾事； 他为风劳碌， 有什么益处呢？

17 他终生在黑暗中吃喝， 多有愁烦、疾病与愤怨。

18 我认为既善又美的， 就是人在 神所赐给他一生有限的年日中吃喝， 享受他在日光之下劳碌所得的一切， 因为这是他的分。

19 蒙 神赐予财富与资产的人， 神都使他能够享用， 并取自己的分， 在劳碌中自得其乐， 这是 神的恩赐。

20 他不多思念自己一生的年日， 因为 神使喜乐充满他的心。