Guerra contra os amalequitas

1 Dois dias depois, Davi e os seus homens chegaram a Ziclague, a sua cidade. Enquanto ele havia estado fora, os amalequitas tinham invadido o Sul da terra de Judá e atacado Ziclague. Eles queimaram a cidade 2 e prenderam todas as mulheres. Não mataram ninguém, mas foram embora e levaram todos como prisioneiros. 3 Quando Davi e os seus homens chegaram, viram que a cidade tinha sido queimada e que as suas mulheres, os seus filhos e as suas filhas haviam sido levados embora. 4 Então Davi e os seus homens começaram a chorar e choraram até ficarem sem forças. 5 As duas mulheres de Davi, Ainoã, de Jezreel, e Abigail, viúva de Nabal, da cidade de Carmelo, também haviam sido levadas.

6 Davi ficou então numa situação muito difícil, pois os seus homens estavam tão amargurados por ficarem sem os seus filhos, que falavam até em matá-lo a pedradas. Mas o Senhor, seu Deus, lhe deu coragem. 7 E ele disse ao sacerdote Abiatar, filho de Aimeleque:

— Traga aqui o manto sacerdotal para que possamos consultar a Deus.

E Abiatar trouxe. 8 Então Davi perguntou a Deus, o Senhor:

— Devo ir atrás desses invasores? Conseguirei pegá-los?

Deus respondeu:

— Vá atrás deles. Você os pegará e libertará os prisioneiros.

9 Então Davi e os seus seiscentos homens saíram, e, quando chegaram ao ribeirão de Besor, alguns deles ficaram ali. 10 Davi continuou o seu caminho com quatrocentos homens. Os outros duzentos estavam cansados demais para atravessar o ribeirão e por isso ficaram para trás.

11 Os homens de Davi acharam no campo um rapaz egípcio e o levaram a Davi. Deram ao rapaz comida, água, 12 figos secos e dois cachos de passas. Ele havia ficado três dias e três noites sem comer, nem beber. Mas, depois de comer, as suas forças voltaram. 13 Então Davi perguntou:

— Quem é o seu dono? De onde você é?

— Eu sou egípcio e sou escravo de um amalequita! — respondeu ele. — O meu dono me deixou aqui há três dias porque fiquei doente. 14 Nós invadimos a terra dos queretitas, a região Sul de Judá e o território do grupo de famílias de Calebe e queimamos a cidade de Ziclague.

15 Então Davi lhe perguntou:

— Você pode me levar até onde os amalequitas estão?

— Sim, — respondeu ele — se o senhor prometer em nome de Deus que não me matará, nem me entregará ao meu dono.

16 Então ele levou Davi. Os amalequitas estavam espalhados por toda a região, comendo, bebendo e festejando por causa da grande quantidade de coisas que haviam tomado na terra dos filisteus e na terra de Judá. 17 No dia seguinte ao amanhecer, Davi os atacou e lutou até o anoitecer. E nenhum deles escapou, a não ser quatrocentos rapazes que montaram camelos e fugiram. 18 Davi salvou todos os que tinham sido levados como prisioneiros, incluindo as suas duas mulheres, e trouxe de volta tudo o que os amalequitas haviam tomado. 19 Não ficou faltando nada: Davi levou de volta todos os filhos e todas as filhas dos seus homens e todas as coisas, grandes e pequenas, que os amalequitas haviam tomado. 20 Levou também todas as ovelhas e todo o gado. Então os homens de Davi levaram a ele os seus animais e disseram:

— Estes animais são seus.

21 Aí Davi voltou para o lugar onde estavam os duzentos homens que não tinham ido com ele e haviam ficado atrás, no ribeirão de Besor, por estarem muito cansados. Eles saíram ao encontro de Davi e dos seus homens. Davi chegou perto deles e os cumprimentou. 22 Mas alguns homens ordinários e de mau caráter que tinham ido com Davi disseram:

— Eles não foram conosco; por isso, não lhes daremos nada do que trouxemos. Eles podem pegar as suas mulheres e os seus filhos e ir embora.

23 Mas Davi respondeu:

— Meus irmãos, vocês não podem fazer isso com o que o Senhor Deus nos deu! Ele nos salvou e nos deu a vitória sobre os inimigos. 24 Ninguém pode concordar com o que vocês estão dizendo! Tudo deve ser repartido em partes iguais: quem ficou atrás com a bagagem deve receber o mesmo que aquele que lutou na batalha.

25 Davi fez desta ordem uma lei. E até hoje ela é seguida em Israel.

26 Quando Davi voltou para Ziclague, pegou parte do que havia tomado dos inimigos e mandou para os seus amigos, os líderes de Judá, com esta mensagem:

— Este é um presente para vocês, tirado das coisas que nós tomamos dos inimigos de Deus, o Senhor.

27 Davi mandou presentes aos líderes das seguintes cidades: Betel, Ramá, que fica ao sul de Judá, Jatir, 28 Aroer, Sifmote, Estemoa, 29-31 Racal, Horma, Borasã, Atace, Hebrom; e também às cidades das tribos dos jerameelitas e dos queneus — todos os lugares onde Davi e os seus homens haviam estado.

1 When David and his men had come to Ziklag on the third day, the Amalekites had made a raid on the South and on Ziklag, and had struck Ziklag and burned it with fire, 2 and had taken captive the women and all who were in it, both small and great. They didn’t kill any, but carried them off and went their way. 3 When David and his men came to the city, behold, it was burned with fire; and their wives, their sons, and their daughters were taken captive. 4 Then David and the people who were with him lifted up their voice and wept until they had no more power to weep. 5 David’s two wives were taken captive, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the wife of Nabal the Carmelite. 6 David was greatly distressed, for the people spoke of stoning him, because the souls of all the people were grieved, every man for his sons and for his daughters; but David strengthened himself in Yahweh his God. 7 David said to Abiathar the priest, the son of Ahimelech, "Please bring the ephod here to me."

Abiathar brought the ephod to David. 8 David inquired of Yahweh, saying, "If I pursue after this troop, will I overtake them?"

He answered him, "Pursue, for you will surely overtake them, and will without fail recover all."

9 So David went, he and the six hundred men who were with him, and came to the brook Besor, where those who were left behind stayed. 10 But David pursued, he and four hundred men; for two hundred stayed behind, who were so faint that they couldn’t go over the brook Besor. 11 They found an Egyptian in the field, and brought him to David, and gave him bread, and he ate; and they gave him water to drink. 12 They gave him a piece of a cake of figs and two clusters of raisins. When he had eaten, his spirit came again to him; for he had eaten no bread, and drank no water for three days and three nights. 13 David asked him, "To whom do you belong? Where are you from?"

He said, "I am a young man of Egypt, servant to an Amalekite; and my master left me, because three days ago I got sick. 14 We made a raid on the South of the Cherethites, and on that which belongs to Judah, and on the South of Caleb; and we burned Ziklag with fire."

15 David said to him, "Will you bring me down to this troop?"

He said, "Swear to me by God that you will not kill me and not deliver me up into the hands of my master, and I will bring you down to this troop."

16 When he had brought him down, behold, they were spread around over all the ground, eating, drinking, and dancing, because of all the great plunder that they had taken out of the land of the Philistines, and out of the land of Judah. 17 David struck them from the twilight even to the evening of the next day. Not a man of them escaped from there, except four hundred young men who rode on camels and fled. 18 David recovered all that the Amalekites had taken, and David rescued his two wives. 19 There was nothing lacking to them, neither small nor great, neither sons nor daughters, neither plunder, nor anything that they had taken. David brought them all back. 20 David took all the flocks and the herds, which they drove before those other livestock, and said, "This is David’s plunder."

21 David came to the two hundred men, who were so faint that they could not follow David, whom also they had made to stay at the brook Besor; and they went out to meet David, and to meet the people who were with him. When David came near to the people, he greeted them. 22 Then all the wicked men and worthless fellows of those who went with David answered and said, "Because they didn’t go with us, we will not give them anything of the plunder that we have recovered, except to every man his wife and his children, that he may lead them away and depart."

23 Then David said, "Do not do so, my brothers, with that which Yahweh has given to us, who has preserved us, and delivered the troop that came against us into our hand. 24 Who will listen to you in this matter? For as his share is who goes down to the battle, so shall his share be who stays with the baggage. They shall share alike." 25 It was so from that day forward that he made it a statute and an ordinance for Israel to this day.

26 When David came to Ziklag, he sent some of the plunder to the elders of Judah, even to his friends, saying, "Behold, a present for you from the plunder of Yahweh’s enemies." 27 He sent it to those who were in Bethel, to those who were in Ramoth of the South, to those who were in Jattir, 28 to those who were in Aroer, to those who were in Siphmoth, to those who were in Eshtemoa, 29 to those who were in Racal, to those who were in the cities of the Jerahmeelites, to those who were in the cities of the Kenites, 30 to those who were in Hormah, to those who were in Borashan, to those who were in Athach, 31 to those who were in Hebron, and to all the places where David himself and his men used to stay.