1 No décimo segundo ano do reinado de Acaz, rei de Judá, Oséias, filho de Elá, tornou-se rei de Israel em Samaria, e reinou nove anos.
2 Ele fez o que o Senhor reprova, mas não como os reis de Israel que o precederam.
3 Salmaneser, rei da Assíria, foi atacar Oséias, que fora seu vassalo e lhe pagara tributo.
4 Mas o rei da Assíria descobriu que Oséias era um traidor, pois havia mandado emissários a Sô, rei do Egito, e já não pagava mais o tributo, como costumava fazer a cada ano. Por isso, Salmaneser mandou lançá-lo na prisão.
5 O rei da Assíria invadiu todo o país, marchou contra Samaria e a sitiou por três anos.
6 No nono ano do reinado de Oséias, o rei assírio conquistou Samaria e deportou os israelitas para a Assíria. Ele os colocou em Hala, em Gozã do rio Habor e nas cidades dos medos.
7 Tudo isso aconteceu porque os israelitas haviam pecado contra o Senhor seu Deus, que os tirara do Egito, de sob o poder do faraó, rei do Egito. Eles prestaram culto a outros deuses
8 e seguiram os costumes das nações que o Senhor havia expulsado de diante deles, bem como os costumes que os reis de Israel haviam introduzido.
9 Os israelitas praticaram o mal secretamente contra o Senhor seu Deus. Desde torres de sentinela até cidades fortificadas, eles mesmos construíram altares idólatras em todas as suas cidades.
10 Ergueram colunas sagradas e postes sagrados em todo monte alto e debaixo de toda árvore frondosa.
11 Em todos os altares idólatras queimavam incenso, como fizeram as nações a quem o Senhor havia expulsado de diante deles. Fizeram males que provocaram o Senhor à ira.
12 Prestaram culto a ídolos, embora o Senhor houvesse dito: "Não façam isso".
13 O Senhor advertiu Israel e Judá por meio de todos os seus profetas e videntes: "Desviem-se de seus maus caminhos. Obedeçam às minhas ordenanças e aos meus decretos, de acordo com toda a Lei que ordenei a seus antepassados que obedecessem e que lhes entreguei por meio de meus servos, os profetas".
14 Mas eles não quiseram ouvir e foram obstinados como seus antepassados, que não confiaram no Senhor seu Deus.
15 Rejeitaram os seus decretos, a aliança que tinha feito com seus antepassados e as suas advertências. Seguiram ídolos inúteis, tornando-se eles mesmos inúteis. Imitaram as nações ao seu redor, embora o Senhor tivesse lhes ordenado: "Não as imitem".
16 Abandonaram todos os mandamentos do Senhor, do seu Deus e fizeram para si dois ídolos de metal na forma de bezerros e um poste sagrado. Inclinaram-se diante de todos os exércitos celestiais e prestaram culto a Baal.
17 Queimaram seus filhos e filhas em sacrifício. Praticaram adivinhação e feitiçaria e venderam-se para fazer o que o Senhor reprova, provocando-o à ira.
18 Então o Senhor indignou-se muito contra Israel e os expulsou da sua presença. Só a tribo de Judá escapou,
19 mas nem ela obedeceu aos mandamentos do Senhor seu Deus. Seguiram os costumes que Israel havia introduzido.
20 Por isso, o Senhor rejeitou todo o povo de Israel; ele o afligiu e o entregou nas mãos de saqueadores, até expulsá-lo da sua presença.
21 Quando o Senhor separou Israel da dinastia de Davi, os israelitas escolheram como rei Jeroboão, filho de Nebate, que induziu Israel a deixar de seguir o Senhor e o levou a cometer grande pecado.
22 Eles permaneceram em todos os pecados de Jeroboão e não se desviaram deles,
23 até que o Senhor os afastou de sua presença, conforme havia advertido por meio de todos os seus servos, os profetas. Assim, o povo de Israel foi tirado de sua terra e levado ao exílio na Assíria, onde ainda hoje permanecem.
24 O rei da Assíria trouxe gente da Babilônia, de Cuta, de Ava, de Hamate e de Sefarvaim e os estabeleceu nas cidades de Samaria para substituir os israelitas. Eles ocuparam Samaria e habitaram em suas cidades.
25 Quando começaram a viver ali, não adoravam o Senhor; por isso ele enviou leões para o meio deles, que mataram alguns dentre o povo.
26 Então informaram o rei da Assíria: "Os povos que deportaste e fizeste morar nas cidades de Samaria não sabem o que o Deus daquela terra exige. Ele enviou leões para matá-los pois desconhecem suas exigências".
27 Então o rei da Assíria deu esta ordem: "Façam um dos sacerdotes de Samaria que vocês levaram prisioneiro retornar e viver ali para ensinar as exigências do Deus da terra".
28 Então um dos sacerdotes exilados de Samaria veio morar em Betel e lhes ensinou a adorar o Senhor.
29 No entanto, cada grupo fez seus próprios deuses nas diversas cidades em que moravam e os puseram nos altares idólatras que o povo de Samaria havia feito.
30 Os de Babilônia fizeram Sucote-Benote, os de Cuta fizeram Nergal e os de Hamate fizeram Asima;
31 os aveus fizeram Nibaz e Tartaque; os sefarvitas queimavam seus filhos em sacrifício a Adrameleque e Anameleque, deuses de Sefarvaim.
32 Eles adoravam o Senhor, mas também nomeavam qualquer pessoa para lhes servir como sacerdote nos altares idólatras.
33 Adoravam o Senhor, mas também prestavam culto aos seus próprios deuses, conforme os costumes das nações de onde haviam sido trazidos.
34 Até hoje eles continuam em suas antigas práticas. Não adoram o Senhor nem se comprometem com os decretos, com as ordenanças, com as leis e com os mandamentos que o Senhor deu aos descendentes de Jacó, a quem deu o nome de Israel.
35 Quando o Senhor fez uma aliança com os israelitas, ele lhes ordenou: "Não adorem a outros deuses, não se inclinem diante deles, não lhes prestem culto nem lhes ofereçam sacrifício.
36 Mas o Senhor, que os tirou do Egito com grande poder e braço forte, é a quem vocês adorarão. Diante dele vocês se inclinarão e lhe oferecerão sacrifícios.
37 Vocês sempre tomarão o cuidado de obedecer aos decretos, e às ordenanças, às leis e aos mandamentos que lhes prescreveu. Não adorem a outros deuses.
38 Não esqueçam a aliança que fiz com vocês e não adorem a outros deuses.
39 Antes, adorem o Senhor, o seu Deus; ele os livrará das mãos de todos os seus inimigos".
40 Contudo, eles não deram atenção, mas continuaram em suas antigas práticas.
41 Mesmo enquanto esses povos adoravam o Senhor, também prestavam culto aos seus ídolos. Até hoje seus filhos e netos continuam a fazer o que seus antepassados faziam.
1 In the twelfth year of Ahaz, king of Judah, Hoshea, the son of Elah, became king over Israel in Samaria, ruling for nine years.
2 He did evil in the eyes of the Lord, though not like the kings of Israel before him.
3 Against him came up Shalmaneser, king of Assyria, and Hoshea became his servant and sent him offerings.
4 But Hoshea's broken faith became clear to the king of Assyria because he had sent representatives to So, king of Egypt, and did not send his offering to the king of Assyria, as he had done year by year: so the king of Assyria had him shut up in prison and put in chains.
5 Then the king of Assyria went through all the land and came up to Samaria, shutting it in with his forces for three years.
6 In the ninth year of Hoshea, the king of Assyria took Samaria, and took Israel away to Assyria, placing them in Halah and in Habor on the river Gozan, and in the towns of the Medes.
7 And the wrath of the Lord came on Israel because they had done evil against the Lord their God, who took them out of the land of Egypt from under the yoke of Pharaoh, king of Egypt, and had become worshippers of other gods,
8 Living by the rules of the nations whom the Lord had sent out from before the children of Israel.
9 And the children of Israel did secretly against the Lord their God things which were not right, building high places for themselves in all their towns, from the tower of the watchmen to the walled town.
10 They put up pillars of stone and wood on every high hill and under every green tree:
11 Burning their offerings in all the high places, as those nations did whom the Lord sent away from before them; they did evil things, moving the Lord to wrath;
12 And they made themselves servants of disgusting things, though the Lord had said, You are not to do this.
13 And he gave witness to Israel and Judah, by every prophet and seer, saying, Come back from your evil ways, and do my orders and keep my rules, and be guided by the law which I gave to your fathers and sent to you by my servants the prophets.
14 And they did not give ear, but became stiff-necked, like their fathers who had no faith in the Lord their God.
15 And they went against his rules, and the agreement which he made with their fathers, and his laws which he gave them; they gave themselves up to things without sense or value, and became foolish like the nations round them, of whom the Lord had said, Do not as they do.
16 And turning their backs on all the orders which the Lord had given them, they made for themselves images of metal, and the image of Asherah, worshipping all the stars of heaven and becoming servants to Baal.
17 And they made their sons and their daughters go through the fire, and they made use of secret arts and unnatural powers, and gave themselves up to doing evil in the eyes of the Lord, till he was moved to wrath.
18 So the Lord was very angry with Israel, and his face was turned away from them: only the tribe of Judah kept its place.
19 (But even Judah did not keep the orders of the Lord their God, but were guided by the rules which Israel had made.
20 So the Lord would have nothing to do with all the offspring of Israel, and sent trouble on them, and gave them up into the hands of their attackers, till he had sent them away from before his face.)
21 For Israel was broken off from the family of David, and they made Jeroboam, the son of Nebat, king, who, driving them away from the laws of the Lord, made them do a great sin.
22 And the children of Israel went on with all the sins which Jeroboam did; they did not keep themselves from them;
23 Till the Lord put Israel away from before his face, as he had said by all his servants the prophets. So Israel was taken away from their land to Assyria, to this day.
24 Then the king of Assyria took men from Babylon and from Cuthah and Avva and Hamath and Sepharvaim, and put them in the towns of Samaria in place of the children of Israel; so they got Samaria for their heritage, living in its towns.
25 Now when first they were living there they did not give worship to the Lord. So the Lord sent lions among them, causing the death of some of them.
26 So they said to the king of Assyria, The nations whom you have taken as prisoners and put in the towns of Samaria, have no knowledge of the way of the god of the land: so he has sent lions among them, causing their death, because they have no knowledge of his way.
27 Then the king of Assyria gave orders, saying, Send there one of the priests whom you took away, and let him be living there and teaching the people the way of the god of the land.
28 So one of the priests whom they had taken away as a prisoner from Samaria came back, and, living in Beth-el, became their teacher in the worship of the Lord.
29 And every nation made gods for themselves, and put them in the houses of the high places which the Samaritans had made, every nation in the towns where they were living.
30 The men of Babylon made Succoth-benoth, and the men of Cuth made Nergal, and the men of Hamath made Ashima,
31 The Avvites made Nibhaz and Tartak, and the Sepharvites gave their children to be burned in the fire to Adrammelech and Anammelech, the gods of Sepharvaim.
32 So they went on worshipping the Lord, and made for themselves, from among all the people, priests for the high places, to make offerings for them in the houses of the high places.
33 They gave worship to the Lord, but they gave honour to their gods like the nations did from whom they had been taken as prisoners.
34 So to this day they go on in their old ways, not worshipping the Lord or keeping his orders or his ways or the law and the rule which the Lord gave to the children of Jacob, to whom he gave the name Israel;
35 And the Lord made an agreement with them and gave them orders, saying, You are to have no other gods; you are not to give worship to them or be their servants or make them offerings:
36 But the Lord, who took you out of the land of Egypt with his great power and his outstretched arm, he is your God, to whom you are to give worship and make offerings:
37 And the rules and the orders and the law which he put in writing for you, you are to keep and do for ever; you are to have no other gods.
38 And you are to keep in memory the agreement which I have made with you; and you are to have no other gods.
39 And you are to give worship to the Lord your God; for it is he who will give you salvation from the hands of all who are against you.
40 But they gave no attention, but went on in their old way.
41 So these nations, worshipping the Lord, still were servants to the images they had made; their children and their children's children did the same; as their fathers did, so do they, to this day.