1 Certo dia, Jônatas, filho de Saul, disse a seu escudeiro: "Venha, vamos ao lugar onde fica o destacamento dos filisteus". Mas Jônatas não contou a seu pai o que pretendia fazer.
2 Enquanto isso, Saul estava acampado nos arredores de Gibeá, em volta da árvore de romãs em Migrom, junto com cerca de seiscentos homens. 3 Entre eles estava Aías, o sacerdote, que levava o colete sacerdotal. Aías era filho de Aitube, irmão de Icabode, filho de Fineias, filho de Eli, que tinha servido como sacerdote do Senhor em Siló.
Ninguém percebeu que Jônatas havia saído do acampamento. 4 Para chegar ao destacamento dos filisteus, teve de passar por entre dois penhascos; um se chamava Bozez, e o outro, Sené. 5 Um ficava ao norte, de frente para Micmás, e o outro, ao sul, de frente para Geba. 6 Jônatas disse a seu escudeiro: "Vamos atravessar até o destacamento daqueles incircuncisos! Quem sabe o Senhor nos ajudará, pois nada pode deter o Senhor. Ele pode vencer com muitos guerreiros e, também, com apenas uns poucos!".
7 "Faça o que lhe parecer melhor", respondeu o escudeiro. "Eu o seguirei para onde o senhor for!"
8 "Pois bem", disse Jônatas. "Vamos atravessar e deixar que nos vejam. 9 Se disserem: ‘Fiquem onde estão, ou mataremos vocês’, ficaremos parados e não iremos até eles. 10 Mas, se disserem: ‘Subam até aqui e lutem’, então subiremos. Será sinal de que o Senhor os entregará em nossas mãos."
11 Quando os filisteus os viram chegando, gritaram: "Vejam! Os hebreus estão saindo dos buracos onde estavam escondidos!". 12 Então os homens do destacamento gritaram para Jônatas e seu escudeiro: "Subam até aqui, e nós lhes daremos uma lição!".
"Venha, suba logo atrás de mim", disse Jônatas a seu escudeiro. "O Senhor entregou os filisteus nas mãos de Israel!"
13 Então subiram usando os pés e as mãos. Jônatas derrubava os filisteus e, atrás dele, seu escudeiro os matava. 14 Mataram, no total, cerca de vinte homens, numa pequena porção de terra.
15 De repente, o pânico tomou conta do exército filisteu, tanto no acampamento como no campo, e também nos destacamentos e nos grupos de ataque. Naquele instante, houve um terremoto, e todos se encheram de terror.
16 As sentinelas de Saul em Gibeá de Benjamim viram que o imenso exército dos filisteus começou a debandar em todas as direções. 17 Saul ordenou ao povo: "Façam a chamada e verifiquem quem está faltando!". Quando fizeram a chamada, descobriram que Jônatas e seu escudeiro não estavam ali.
18 Então Saul gritou para Aías: "Traga o colete sacerdotal!", pois, naquele tempo, Aías usava o colete sacerdotal diante dos israelitas. 19 Enquanto Saul falava com o sacerdote, o tumulto e a gritaria no acampamento dos filisteus aumentaram. Então Saul disse ao sacerdote: "Não precisa mais usar o colete!".
20 Então Saul e todos os soldados correram para a batalha e encontraram os filisteus matando uns aos outros. Havia grande confusão por toda parte. 21 Até os hebreus que antes haviam desertado para o lado dos filisteus se rebelaram e se uniram a Saul, a Jônatas e ao restante dos israelitas. 22 Quando os homens de Israel que haviam se escondido na região montanhosa de Efraim ouviram que os filisteus fugiam, também os perseguiram. 23 Assim, o Senhor livrou Israel naquele dia, e a batalha continuou até além de Bete-Áven.
24 Os homens de Israel estavam exaustos naquele dia, pois Saul lhes havia imposto este juramento: "Maldito seja aquele que comer antes do anoitecer, antes de eu ter me vingado inteiramente de meus inimigos". Por isso, ninguém comeu nada o dia todo, 25 embora tivessem encontrado favos de mel no chão do bosque. 26 Não se atreveram a provar o mel, pois temiam o juramento exigido por Saul.
27 Jônatas, porém, não sabendo do juramento de seu pai, enfiou a ponta de uma vara num favo e comeu o mel. Depois de comer, recuperou as forças. 28 Vendo isso, um dos soldados lhe disse: "Seu pai obrigou o exército a fazer um juramento severo, pelo qual quem comer alguma coisa hoje será maldito. Por isso todos estão exaustos".
29 "Meu pai trouxe desgraça sobre o povo!", exclamou Jônatas. "Vejam como recuperei as forças depois de provar um pouco de mel. 30 Se os homens tivessem recebido permissão para comer à vontade do alimento que encontraram entre os inimigos, imaginem quantos filisteus mais teríamos matado!"
31 Os israelitas perseguiram e mataram filisteus o dia todo, desde Micmás até Aijalom, e ficaram cada vez mais enfraquecidos. 32 Naquela noite, tomaram apressadamente os despojos da batalha; mataram ovelhas, bois e bezerros e comeram a carne com sangue. 33 Alguém foi dizer a Saul: "Veja, os soldados estão pecando contra o Senhor, comendo carne com sangue".
"Vocês cometeram um grande pecado!", disse Saul. "Procurem uma pedra grande e tragam-na para cá. 34 Depois, saiam entre os soldados e digam-lhes: ‘Tragam os bois e as ovelhas até aqui! Abatam os animais e deixem o sangue escorrer antes de comer. Não pequem contra o Senhor, comendo carne ainda com sangue’."
Naquela noite, portanto, todos os soldados levaram os animais e os abateram ali. 35 Então Saul construiu um altar para o Senhor; foi o primeiro altar que ele construiu para o Senhor.
36 Depois Saul disse: "Vamos perseguir os filisteus a noite toda, saqueá-los até o amanhecer e destruir até o último deles".
Seus homens responderam: "Faremos o que o rei achar melhor".
O sacerdote, porém, disse: "Primeiro vamos consultar Deus".
37 Então Saul perguntou a Deus: "Devemos ir atrás dos filisteus? Tu os entregarás nas mãos de Israel?". Mas Deus não lhe respondeu naquele dia.
38 Então Saul ordenou: "Todos os comandantes do exército, apresentem-se a mim! Descubram como e por que aconteceu esse pecado! 39 Tão certo como vive o Senhor, aquele que resgatou Israel, o culpado morrerá, mesmo que seja meu filho Jônatas!". Contudo, ninguém lhe disse nada.
40 Saul disse a todo o Israel: "Jônatas e eu ficaremos aqui, e todos vocês ficarão ali".
E os homens responderam: "Faça o que o rei achar melhor".
41 Em seguida, Saul orou: "Ó Senhor, o Deus de Israel, mostra-nos quem é culpado e quem é inocente". Por sorteio, Jônatas e Saul foram escolhidos como sendo os culpados, e o povo foi declarado inocente.
42 Saul disse: "Façam outro sorteio entre mim e Jônatas". E Jônatas foi escolhido como o culpado.
43 "Diga-me o que você fez", ordenou Saul.
"Provei um pouco de mel", confessou Jônatas. "Foi apenas uma pequena porção, na ponta de minha vara. Estou pronto para morrer!"
44 Então Saul disse: "Sim, Jônatas, você deve morrer. Que Deus me castigue severamente se você não for morto por isso".
45 Os soldados, porém, disseram a Saul: "Jônatas conquistou esta grande vitória para Israel. Acaso ele deve morrer? De maneira nenhuma! Tão certo como o Senhor vive, ninguém tocará num fio de cabelo da cabeça dele, pois hoje Deus o ajudou a realizar um grande feito". E assim o povo salvou Jônatas da morte.
46 Então Saul deixou de perseguir os filisteus, e eles voltaram para sua terra.
47 Depois que Saul havia se firmado como rei de Israel, lutou contra seus inimigos ao redor: contra Moabe, Amom e Edom, contra os reis de Zobá e contra os filisteus. E, para qualquer lado que se voltava, era vitorioso. 48 Realizou grandes feitos e derrotou os amalequitas, livrando Israel de todos que o haviam saqueado.
49 Os filhos de Saul eram Jônatas, Isbosete e Malquisua. Também tinha duas filhas: Merabe, a mais velha, e Mical, a mais nova. 50 A esposa de Saul se chamava Ainoã, filha de Aimaás. O comandante do exército de Saul era Abner, filho de Ner, tio de Saul. 51 Quis, pai de Saul, e Ner, pai de Abner, eram filhos de Abiel.
52 Os israelitas lutaram ferrenhamente contra os filisteus durante toda a vida de Saul. Por isso, sempre que Saul via um jovem forte e valente, logo o convocava para seu exército.
1 Now it fell upon a day that Jonathan the son of Saul said to the young man who bore his armor, Come, and let us go over to the Philistines' garrison that is on yonder side. But he did not tell his father.
2 And Saul abode in the outermost part of Gibeah under the pomegranate tree which is in Migron. And the people who were with him were about six hundred men,
3 and Ahijah, the son of Ahitub, Ichabod's brother, the son of Phinehas, the son of Eli, the priest of LORD in Shiloh, wearing an ephod. And the people did not know that Jonathan was gone.
4 And between the passes by which Jonathan sought to go over to the Philistines' garrison, there was a rocky crag on the one side, and a rocky crag on the other side. And the name of the one was Bozez, and the name of the other Seneh
5 The one crag rose up on the north in front of Michmash, and the other on the south in front of Geba.
6 And Jonathan said to the young man who bore his armor, Come, and let us go over to the garrison of these uncircumcised. It may be that LORD will work for us, for there is no limitation to LORD to save by many or by few.
7 And his armor bearer said to him, Do all that is in thy heart. Turn thee, behold, I am with thee according to thy heart.
8 Then Jonathan said, Behold, we will pass over to the men, and we will disclose ourselves to them.
9 If they say thus to us, Tarry until we come to you, then we will stand still in our place, and will not go up to them.
10 But if they say thus, Come up to us, then we will go up, for LORD has delivered them into our hand, and this shall be the sign to us.
11 And both of them disclosed themselves to the garrison of the Philistines. And the Philistines said, Behold, the Hebrews come forth out of the holes where they had hid themselves.
12 And the men of the garrison answered Jonathan and his armor bearer, and said, Come up to us, and we will show you a thing. And Jonathan said to his armor bearer, Come up after me, for LORD has delivered them into the hand of Israel
13 And Jonathan climbed up upon his hands and upon his feet, and his armor bearer after him. And they fell before Jonathan, and his armor bearer killed them after him.
14 And that first slaughter, which Jonathan and his armor bearer made, was about twenty men, within as it were half a furrow's length in an acre of land.
15 And there was a trembling in the camp, in the field, and among all the people. The garrison, and the spoilers, they also trembled. And the earth quaked, so there was an exceedingly great trembling.
16 And the watchmen of Saul in Gibeah of Benjamin looked, and, behold, the multitude melted away, and they went [here] and there.
17 Then Saul said to the people who were with him, Number now, and see who has gone from us. And when they had numbered, behold, Jonathan and his armor bearer were not there.
18 And Saul said to Ahijah, Bring here the ark of God. For the ark of God was [there] at that time with the sons of Israel.
19 And it came to pass, while Saul talked to the priest, that the tumult that was in the camp of the Philistines went on and increased. And Saul said to the priest, Withdraw thy hand.
20 And Saul and all the people who were with him were gathered together, and came to the battle. And, behold, every man's sword was against his fellow, [and there was] a very great discomfiture.
21 Now the Hebrews who were with the Philistines as formerly, and who went up with them into the camp, [from the country] round about, even they also [turned] to be with the Israelites who were with Saul and Jonathan.
22 Likewise all the men of Israel who had hid themselves in the hill-country of Ephraim, when they heard that the Philistines fled, even they also followed close after them in the battle.
23 So LORD saved Israel that day, and the battle passed over by Beth-aven.
24 And the men of Israel were distressed that day, for Saul had adjured the people, saying, Cursed be the man who eats any food until it be evening, and I be avenged on my enemies. So none of the people tasted food.
25 And all the people came into the forest, and there was honey upon the ground.
26 And when the people came to the forest, behold, the honey dropped, but no man put his hand to his mouth, for the people feared the oath.
27 But Jonathan heard not when his father charged the people with the oath, therefore he put forth the end of the rod that was in his hand, and dipped it in the honeycomb, and put his hand to his mouth, and his eyes were enlightened.
28 Then one of the people answered, and said, Thy father strictly charged the people with an oath, saying, Cursed be the man who eats food this day, and the people were faint.
29 Then Jonathan said, My father has troubled the land. See, I pray you, how my eyes have been enlightened because I tasted a little of this honey.
30 How much more, if haply the people had eaten freely today of the spoil of their enemies which they found? For now there has been no great slaughter among the Philistines.
31 And they smote of the Philistines that day from Michmash to Aijalon. And the people were very faint,
32 and the people flew upon the spoil, and took sheep, and oxen, and calves, and killed them on the ground. And the people ate them with the blood.
33 Then they told Saul, saying, Behold, the people sin against LORD, in that they eat with the blood. And he said, ye have dealt treacherously. Roll a great stone to me this day.
34 And Saul said, Disperse yourselves among the people, and say to them, Bring me here every man his ox, and every man his sheep, and kill them here, and eat. And sin not against LORD in eating with the blood. And all the people broug
35 And Saul built an altar to LORD; the same was the first altar that he built to LORD.
36 And Saul said, Let us go down after the Philistines by night, and take spoil among them until the morning light, and let us not leave a man of them. And they said, Do whatever seems good to thee. Then the priest said, Let us draw n
37 And Saul asked counsel of God, Shall I go down after the Philistines? Will thou deliver them into the hand of Israel? But he did not answer him that day.
38 And Saul said, Draw near here, all ye chiefs of the people, and know and see how this sin has been this day.
39 For, as LORD lives, who saves Israel, though it be in Jonathan my son, he shall surely die. But there was not a man among all the people who answered him.
40 Then he said to all Israel, Be ye on one side, and I and Jonathan my son will be on the other side. And the people said to Saul, Do what seems good to thee.
41 Therefore Saul said to LORD, the God of Israel, Show the right. And Jonathan and Saul were taken [by lot], but the people escaped.
42 And Saul said, Cast [lots] between me and Jonathan my son. And Jonathan was taken.
43 Then Saul said to Jonathan, Tell me what thou have done. And Jonathan told him, and said, I did certainly taste a little honey with the end of the rod that was in my hand. And, lo, I must die.
44 And Saul said, God do so and more also, for thou shall surely die, Jonathan.
45 And the people said to Saul, Shall Jonathan die, who has wrought this great salvation in Israel? Far from it. As LORD lives, there shall not one hair of his head fall to the ground, for he has wrought with God this day. So the peop
46 Then Saul went up from following the Philistines, and the Philistines went to their own place.
47 Now when Saul had taken the kingdom over Israel, he fought against all his enemies on every side, against Moab, and against the sons of Ammon, and against Edom, and against the kings of Zobah, and against the Philistines. And where
48 And he did valiantly, and smote the Amalekites, and delivered Israel out of the hands of those who despoiled them.
49 Now the sons of Saul were Jonathan, and Ishvi, and Malchishua. And the names of his two daughters were these: the name of the first-born Merab, and the name of the younger Michal.
50 And the name of Saul's wife was Ahinoam the daughter of Ahimaaz. And the name of the captain of his army was Abner the son of Ner, Saul's uncle.
51 And Kish was the father of Saul, and Ner the father of Abner was the son of Abiel.
52 And there was great war against the Philistines all the days of Saul. And when Saul saw any mighty man, or any valiant man, he took him to him.