1 After this the king of the Ammonites died, and Hanun his son reigned in his stead.
2 And David said, "I will deal loyally with Hanun the son of Nahash, as his father dealt loyally with me." So David sent by his servants to console him concerning his father. And David's servants came into the land of the Ammonites.
3 But the princes of the Ammonites said to Hanun their lord, "Do you think, because David has sent comforters to you, that he is honoring your father? Has not David sent his servants to you to search the city, and to spy it out, and to overthrow it?"
4 So Hanun took David's servants, and shaved off half the beard of each, and cut off their garments in the middle, at their hips, and sent them away.
5 When it was told David, he sent to meet them, for the men were greatly ashamed. And the king said, "Remain at Jericho until your beards have grown, and then return."
6 When the Ammonites saw that they had become odious to David, the Ammonites sent and hired the Syrians of Beth-re'hob, and the Syrians of Zobah, twenty thousand foot soldiers, and the king of Ma'acah with a thousand men, and the men of Tob, twelve thousand men.
7 And when David heard of it, he sent Jo'ab and all the host of the mighty men.
8 And the Ammonites came out and drew up in battle array at the entrance of the gate; and the Syrians of Zobah and of Rehob, and the men of Tob and Ma'acah, were by themselves in the open country.
9 When Jo'ab saw that the battle was set against him both in front and in the rear, he chose some of the picked men of Israel, and arrayed them against the Syrians;
10 the rest of his men he put in the charge of Abi'shai his brother, and he arrayed them against the Ammonites.
11 And he said, "If the Syrians are too strong for me, then you shall help me; but if the Ammonites are too strong for you, then I will come and help you.
12 Be of good courage, and let us play the man for our people, and for the cities of our God; and may the LORD do what seems good to him."
13 So Jo'ab and the people who were with him drew near to battle against the Syrians; and they fled before him.
14 And when the Ammonites saw that the Syrians fled, they likewise fled before Abi'shai, and entered the city. Then Jo'ab returned from fighting against the Ammonites, and came to Jerusalem.
15 But when the Syrians saw that they had been defeated by Israel, they gathered themselves together.
16 And Hadade'zer sent, and brought out the Syrians who were beyond the Euphra'tes; and they came to Helam, with Shobach the commander of the army of Hadade'zer at their head.
17 And when it was told David, he gathered all Israel together, and crossed the Jordan, and came to Helam. And the Syrians arrayed themselves against David, and fought with him.
18 And the Syrians fled before Israel; and David slew of the Syrians the men of seven hundred chariots, and forty thousand horsemen, and wounded Shobach the commander of their army, so that he died there.
19 And when all the kings who were servants of Hadade'zer saw that they had been defeated by Israel, they made peace with Israel, and became subject to them. So the Syrians feared to help the Ammonites any more.
1 E aconteceu depois disto que morreu o rei dos filhos de Amom, e seu filho Hanum reinou em seu lugar.
2 Então disse Davi: Usarei de benevolência com Hanum, filho de Naás, como seu pai usou de benevolência comigo. E enviou Davi os seus servos para consolá-lo acerca de seu pai; e foram os servos de Davi à terra dos filhos de Amom.
3 Então disseram os príncipes dos filhos de Amom a seu senhor, Hanum: Porventura honra Davi a teu pai aos teus olhos, porque te enviou consoladores? Não te enviou antes Davi os seus servos para reconhecerem esta cidade, e para espiá-la, e para transtorná-la?
4 Então tomou Hanum os servos de Davi, e lhes raspou metade da barba, e lhes cortou metade das vestes, até às nádegas, e os despediu.
5 Quando isso foi informado a Davi, enviou ele mensageiros a encontrá-los, porque estavam aqueles homens sobremaneira envergonhados. Mandou o rei dizer-lhes: Deixai-vos estar em Jericó, até que vos torne a crescer a barba, e então voltai.
6 Vendo, pois, os filhos de Amom que se tinham feito abomináveis para com Davi, enviaram os filhos de Amom, e alugaram dos sírios de Bete-Reobe e dos sírios de Zobá vinte mil homens de pé, e do rei de Maaca mil homens e dos homens de Tobe doze mil homens.
7 E ouvindo Davi, enviou a Joabe e a todo o exército dos valentes.
8 E saíram os filhos de Amom, e ordenaram a batalha à entrada da porta; mas os sírios de Zobá e Reobe, e os homens de Tobe e Maaca estavam à parte no campo.
9 Vendo, pois, Joabe que a batalha estava preparada contra ele pela frente e pela retaguarda, escolheu dentre todos os homens de Israel, e formou-os em linha contra os sírios.
10 E o restante do povo entregou na mão de Abisai seu irmão, o qual formou em linha contra os filhos de Amom.
11 E disse: Se os sírios forem mais fortes do que eu, tu me virás em socorro; e, se os filhos de Amom forem mais fortes do que tu, irei a socorrer-te.
12 Esforça-te, pois, e esforcemo-nos pelo nosso povo, e pelas cidades de nosso Deus; e faça o Senhor o que bem parecer aos seus olhos.
13 Então se achegou Joabe, e o povo que estava com ele, à peleja contra os sírios; e fugiram de diante dele.
14 E, vendo os filhos de Amom que os sírios fugiam, também eles fugiram de diante de Abisai, e entraram na cidade; e voltou Joabe dos filhos de Amom, e veio para Jerusalém.
15 Vendo, pois, os sírios que foram feridos diante de Israel, tornaram a refazer-se.
16 E mandou Hadadezer, e fez sair os sírios que estavam do outro lado do rio, e vieram a Helã; e Sobaque, capitão do exército de Hadadezer, marchava diante deles.
17 Do que informado Davi, ajuntou a todo o Israel, e passou o Jordão, e foi a Helã; e os sírios se puseram em ordem contra Davi, e pelejaram com ele.
18 Porém os sírios fugiram de diante de Israel, e Davi feriu dentre os sírios aos homens de setecentos carros, e quarenta mil homens de cavalaria; feriu também a Sobaque, capitão do exército, que morreu ali.
19 Vendo, pois, todos os reis, servos de Hadadezer, que foram feridos diante de Israel, fizeram paz com Israel, e o serviram; e temeram os sírios de socorrer aos filhos de Amom.