1 Sucedeu um dia que Jônatas, filho de Saul, disse ao seu escudeiro: Vem, e passemos à guarnição dos filisteus, que está do outro lado. A seu pai, porém, não disse nada.

2 Saul estava sentado na extremidade de Gibeá debaixo da romeira que está em Migrom, e o povo que estava com ele era cerca de seiscentos homens.

3 Aías, filho de Aitube, irmão de Icabode, filho de Finéias, filho de Eli, sacerdote de Jeová em Silo, trazia o efode. O povo não sabia que Jônatas tinha ido.

4 Entre os desfiladeiros, pelos quais Jônatas intentava passar à guarnição dos filisteus, havia um penhasco de uma e de outra banda: o nome de um era Bozez, e o nome do outro era Sené.

5 Um penhasco elevava-se ao norte em frente de Micmás, e o outro ao sul em frente de Geba.

6 Disse Jônatas ao seu escudeiro: Vem, e passemos à guarnição destes incircuncidados. Talvez Jeová opere por nós, porque nada há que proíba a Jeová de livrar ou com muitos ou com poucos.

7 Então lhe respondeu o seu escudeiro: Faze tudo o que estiver no teu coração. Segue, eis que eu estou contigo para o que quiseres.

8 Disse Jônatas: Eis que passaremos aos homens, e nos descobriremos a eles.

9 Se nos falarem assim: Parai até que venhamos a vós, pararemos em nosso lugar e não subiremos a eles.

10 Porém, se disserem assim: Subi a nós; subiremos, pois Jeová nô-los entregou nas mãos. Isso nos servirá de sinal.

11 Então se descobriram ambos eles à guarnição dos filisteus, que disseram: Eis que os hebreus estão saindo dos buracos em que se tinham escondido.

12 Os homens da guarnição disseram a Jônatas e ao seu escudeiro: Subi a nós, e mostrar-vos-emos uma coisa. Disse Jônatas ao seu escudeiro: Sobe após de mim, pois Jeová os entregou nas mãos de Israel.

13 Trepou Jônatas, engatinhando com as mãos e pés e o seu escudeiro após dele. Os filisteus caíram diante de Jônatas, e o seu escudeiro matava-os atrás dele.

14 Esta foi a primeira desfeita em que Jônatas e seu escudeiro mataram cerca de vinte homens, dentro duma como meia jeira de terra.

15 Houve tremor no arraial, no campo e entre todo o povo; tremeram a guarnição e os saqueadores, também estremeceu a terra, de sorte que houve grandíssimo pânico.

16 Olharam as sentinelas de Saul que estavam em Gibeá de Benjamim, e eis que a multidão, derretendo-se, escorria para aqui e para ali.

17 Disse Saul ao povo que estava com ele: Indagai agora, e vede quem é o que saiu dentre nós. Tendo-se indagado, eis que Jônatas e seu escudeiro não estavam ali.

18 Disse Saul a Aías: Traze para cá a arca de Deus. Pois a arca de Deus estava naquele dia com os filhos de Israel.

19 Enquanto Saul ainda falava ao sacerdote, o tumulto que havia no arraial dos filisteus ia-se crescendo; e Saul disse ao sacerdote: Retira a tua mão.

20 Saul e todo o povo que estava com ele reuniram-se e foram à batalha; e cada um voltava reciprocamente a espada contra outro em grande confusão.

21 Os hebreus que estavam dantes ao lado dos filisteus, tendo vindo dos arredores ao arraial deles, também vieram a unir-se com os israelitas que estavam com Saul e Jônatas.

22 Da mesma maneira todos os homens de Israel que se haviam escondido na região montanhosa de Efraim, depois de terem ouvido que os filisteus fugiam, também eles os perseguiram de perto na batalha.

23 Assim livrou Jeová a Israel naquele dia, e a refrega passou além de Bete-Áven.

24 Os homens de Israel estavam angustiados naquele dia. Saul, porém, ajuramentou o povo, dizendo: Maldito o homem que comer pão até a tarde e até eu me vingar dos meus inimigos. Assim todo o povo se absteve de comer.

25 Todo o povo veio a um bosque onde havia mel sobre a superfície do campo.

26 Entrando o povo no bosque, corria o mel; mas ninguém chegou a mão à boca, pois o povo respeitava o juramento.

27 Jônatas, porém, não tinha ouvido quando seu pai ajuramentou o povo. Estendendo a ponta da vara que tinha na mão, molhou-a no favo de mel, e chegou a mão à boca; e aclararam-se-lhe os olhos.

28 Então disse um do povo: Teu pai ajuramentou solenemente o povo, dizendo: Maldito o homem que comer pão hoje. O povo estava cansado.

29 Disse Jônatas: Meu pai trouxe desastre sobre a terra; vede como se me aclararam os olhos, porque provei um pouco deste mel.

30 Quanto mais se o povo hoje tivesse comido livremente do que encontrou do despojo dos seus inimigos? pois agora não houve grande destroço entre os filisteus.

31 Feriram naquele dia os filisteus desde Micmás até Aijalom. O povo estava muito cansado

32 e, lançando-se ao despojo, tomou ovelhas, e bois, e bezerros, e degolando-os no chão, comeu-os com sangue.

33 Noticiaram a Saul, dizendo: Eis que o povo está a pecar contra Jeová, comendo com sangue. Respondeu ele: Procedestes traiçoeiramente; trazei-me aqui já uma grande pedra.

34 Acrescentou Saul: Dispersai-vos por entre o povo, e dizei-lhes: Trazei-me cá, cada um o seu boi e cada um a sua ovelha, e degolai-os aqui e comei, e não pequeis contra Jeová, comendo com sangue. Todo o povo trouxe naquela noite pela mão, cada um o seu boi, e ali os degolou.

35 Edificou Saul um altar a Jeová; foi este o primeiro altar que lhe edificou.

36 Disse Saul: Desçamos durante a noite aos filisteus, e despojemo-los até o raiar do dia, e não deixemos deles um só homem. Responderam eles: Faze tudo o que bem te parecer. Então disse o sacerdote: Cheguemo-nos aqui a Deus.

37 Saul consultou a Jeová: Descerei aos filisteus? entregá-los-ás nas mãos de Israel? Porém Jeová não lhe respondeu naquele dia.

38 Disse Saul: Chegai-vos aqui, todos os principais do povo; informai-vos e vede em que se cometeu hoje este pecado.

39 Pois pela vida de Jeová que salva a Israel, embora seja o culpado Jônatas, meu filho, certamente se lhe tirará a vida. Porém nenhum de todo o povo lhe respondeu.

40 Então disse a todo o Israel: Ficai vós de uma parte, e eu e meu filho Jônatas ficaremos da outra parte. Respondeu o povo a Saul: Faze o que bem te parecer.

41 Disse Saul a Jeová, Deus de Israel: Mostra o que é justo. Foram implicados pela sorte Jônatas e Saul; o povo, porém, ficou livre.

42 Disse Saul: Deitai sortes entre mim e Jônatas, meu filho. Caiu a sorte sobre Jônatas.

43 Perguntou Saul a Jônatas: Declara-me o que fizeste. Jônatas lho declarou e disse: Provei, na verdade, um pouco de mel com a ponta da vara que tinha na mão. Eis-me aqui; estou pronto a morrer.

44 Saul disse: Assim me faça Deus e ainda mais, se não morreres sem falta, Jônatas.

45 Disse o povo a Saul: Porventura morrerá Jônatas, que efetuou este grande livramento em Israel? Tal não suceda; pela vida de Jeová não lhe há de cair no chão um só cabelo da sua cabeça, pois ajudado de Deus fez isso hoje. Assim o povo livrou a Jônatas, para que não morresse.

46 Subiu Saul, e deixou de perseguir aos filisteus, que foram para as suas terras.

47 Tendo Saul tomado o reino sobre Israel, pelejou contra todos os seus inimigos ao redor: contra Moabe, e contra os filhos de Amom, e contra Edom, e contra os reis de Zobá, e contra os filisteus; e para onde quer que se voltava, era vitorioso.

48 Houve-se valorosamente, destroçou aos amalequitas e livrou a Israel das mãos dos que o despojavam.

49 Os filhos de Saul foram Jônatas, Isvi e Malquisua, e os nomes de suas duas filhas eram estes: o da primogênita Merabe, e o da mais moça Mical.

50 A mulher de Saul chamava-se Ainoã, filha de Aimaás. O nome do general do seu exército foi Abner, filho de Ner, tio de Saul.

51 Quis era pai de Saul, e Ner, pai de Abner, era filho de Abiel.

52 Por todos os dias de Saul houve uma forte guerra contra os filisteus; e sempre que Saul via a qualquer homem poderoso, ou valente, o agregava a si.

1 Now it fell upon a day, that Jonathan the son of Saul said unto the young man that bare his armor, Come, and let us go over to the Philistines’ garrison, that is on yonder side. But he told not his father. 2 And Saul abode in the uttermost part of Gibeah under the pomegranate-tree which is in Migron: and the people that were with him were about six hundred men; 3 and Ahijah, the son of Ahitub, Ichabod’s brother, the son of Phinehas, the son of Eli, the priest of Jehovah in Shiloh, wearing an ephod. And the people knew not that Jonathan was gone. 4 And between the passes, by which Jonathan sought to go over unto the Philistines’ garrison, there was a rocky crag on the one side, and a rocky crag on the other side: and the name of the one was Bozez, and the name of the other Seneh. 5 The one crag rose up on the north in front of Michmash, and the other on the south in front of Geba.

6 And Jonathan said to the young man that bare his armor, Come, and let us go over unto the garrison of these uncircumcised: it may be that Jehovah will work for us; for there is no restraint to Jehovah to save by many or by few. 7 And his armorbearer said unto him, Do all that is in thy heart: turn thee, behold, I am with thee according to thy heart. 8 Then said Jonathan, Behold, we will pass over unto the men, and we will disclose ourselves unto them. 9 If they say thus unto us, Tarry until we come to you; then we will stand still in our place, and will not go up unto them. 10 But if they say thus, Come up unto us; then we will go up; for Jehovah hath delivered them into our hand: and this shall be the sign unto us. 11 And both of them disclosed themselves unto the garrison of the Philistines: and the Philistines said, Behold, the Hebrews come forth out of the holes where they had hid themselves. 12 And the men of the garrison answered Jonathan and his armorbearer, and said, Come up to us, and we will show you a thing. And Jonathan said unto his armorbearer, Come up after me; for Jehovah hath delivered them into the hand of Israel. 13 And Jonathan climbed up upon his hands and upon his feet, and his armorbearer after him: and they fell before Jonathan; and his armorbearer slew them after him. 14 And that first slaughter, which Jonathan and his armorbearer made, was about twenty men, within as it were half a furrow’s length in an acre of land. 15 And there was a trembling in the camp, in the field, and among all the people; the garrison, and the spoilers, they also trembled; and the earth quaked: so there was an exceeding great trembling.

16 And the watchmen of Saul in Gibeah of Benjamin looked; and, behold, the multitude melted away, and they went hither and thither. 17 Then said Saul unto the people that were with him, Number now, and see who is gone from us. And when they had numbered, behold, Jonathan and his armorbearer were not there. 18 And Saul said unto Ahijah, Bring hither the ark of God. For the ark of God was there at that time with the children of Israel. 19 And it came to pass, while Saul talked unto the priest, that the tumult that was in the camp of the Philistines went on and increased: and Saul said unto the priest, Withdraw thy hand. 20 And Saul and all the people that were with him were gathered together, and came to the battle: and, behold, every man’s sword was against his fellow, and there was a very great discomfiture. 21 Now the Hebrews that were with the Philistines as beforetime, and that went up with them into the camp, from the country round about, even they also turned to be with the Israelites that were with Saul and Jonathan. 22 Likewise all the men of Israel that had hid themselves in the hill-country of Ephraim, when they heard that the Philistines fled, even they also followed hard after them in the battle. 23 So Jehovah saved Israel that day: and the battle passed over by Beth-aven.

24 And the men of Israel were distressed that day; for Saul had adjured the people, saying, Cursed be the man that eateth any food until it be evening, and I be avenged on mine enemies. So none of the people tasted food. 25 And all the people came into the forest; and there was honey upon the ground. 26 And when the people were come unto the forest, behold, the honey dropped: but no man put his hand to his mouth; for the people feared the oath. 27 But Jonathan heard not when his father charged the people with the oath: wherefore he put forth the end of the rod that was in his hand, and dipped it in the honeycomb, and put his hand to his mouth; and his eyes were enlightened. 28 Then answered one of the people, and said, Thy father straitly charged the people with an oath, saying, Cursed be the man that eateth food this day. And the people were faint. 29 Then said Jonathan, My father hath troubled the land: see, I pray you, how mine eyes have been enlightened, because I tasted a little of this honey. 30 How much more, if haply the people had eaten freely to-day of the spoil of their enemies which they found? for now hath there been no great slaughter among the Philistines.

31 And they smote of the Philistines that day from Michmash to Aijalon. And the people were very faint; 32 and the people flew upon the spoil, and took sheep, and oxen, and calves, and slew them on the ground; and the people did eat them with the blood. 33 Then they told Saul, saying, Behold, the people sin against Jehovah, in that they eat with the blood. And he said, ye have dealt treacherously: roll a great stone unto me this day. 34 And Saul said, Disperse yourselves among the people, and say unto them, Bring me hither every man his ox, and every man his sheep, and slay them here, and eat; and sin not against Jehovah in eating with the blood. And all the people brought every man his ox with him that night, and slew them there. 35 And Saul built an altar unto Jehovah: the same was the first altar that he built unto Jehovah.

36 And Saul said, Let us go down after the Philistines by night, and take spoil among them until the morning light, and let us not leave a man of them. And they said, Do whatsoever seemeth good unto thee. Then said the priest, Let us draw near hither unto God. 37 And Saul asked counsel of God, Shall I go down after the Philistines? wilt thou deliver them into the hand of Israel? But he answered him not that day. 38 And Saul said, Draw nigh hither, all ye chiefs of the people; and know and see wherein this sin hath been this day. 39 For, as Jehovah liveth, who saveth Israel, though it be in Jonathan my son, he shall surely die. But there was not a man among all the people that answered him. 40 Then said he unto all Israel, Be ye on one side, and I and Jonathan my son will be on the other side. And the people said unto Saul, Do what seemeth good unto thee. 41 Therefore Saul said unto Jehovah, the God of Israel, Show the right. And Jonathan and Saul were taken by lot; but the people escaped. 42 And Saul said, Cast lots between me and Jonathan my son. And Jonathan was taken.

43 Then Saul said to Jonathan, Tell me what thou hast done. And Jonathan told him, and said, I did certainly taste a little honey with the end of the rod that was in my hand; and, lo, I must die. 44 And Saul said, God do so and more also; for thou shalt surely die, Jonathan. 45 And the people said unto Saul, Shall Jonathan die, who hath wrought this great salvation in Israel? Far from it: as Jehovah liveth, there shall not one hair of his head fall to the ground; for he hath wrought with God this day. So the people rescued Jonathan, that he died not. 46 Then Saul went up from following the Philistines; and the Philistines went to their own place.

47 Now when Saul had taken the kingdom over Israel, he fought against all his enemies on every side, against Moab, and against the children of Ammon, and against Edom, and against the kings of Zobah, and against the Philistines: and whithersoever he turned himself, he put them to the worse. 48 And he did valiantly, and smote the Amalekites, and delivered Israel out of the hands of them that despoiled them.

49 Now the sons of Saul were Jonathan, and Ishvi, and Malchishua; and the names of his two daughters were these: the name of the first-born Merab, and the name of the younger Michal: 50 and the name of Saul’s wife was Ahinoam the daughter of Ahimaaz. And the name of the captain of his host was Abner the son of Ner, Saul’s uncle. 51 And Kish was the father of Saul; and Ner the father of Abner was the son of Abiel.

52 And there was sore war against the Philistines all the days of Saul: and when Saul saw any mighty man, or any valiant man, he took him unto him.