1 Samuel, tendo envelhecido, estabeleceu os seus filhos juízes de Israel.

2 Seu filho primogênito chamava-se Joel, e o segundo Abia; e julgavam em Bersabéia.

3 Os filhos de Samuel, porém, não seguiram as suas pisadas, mas deixaram-se arrastar pela cobiça, recebendo presentes e violando o direito.

4 Todos os anciãos de Israel vieram em grupo ter com Samuel em Ramá,

5 e disseram-lhe: Estás velho e teus filhos não seguem as tuas pisadas. Dá-nos um rei que nos governe, como o têm todas as nações.

6 Estas palavras: Dá-nos um rei que nos governe, desagradaram a Samuel, que se pôs em oração diante do Senhor.

7 O Senhor disse-lhe: Ouve a voz do povo em tudo o que te disseram. Não é a ti que eles rejeitam, mas a mim, pois já não querem que eu reine sobre eles.

8 Fazem contigo como sempre o têm feito comigo, desde o dia em que os tirei do Egito até o presente: abandonam-me para servir a deuses estranhos.

9 Atende-os, agora; mas declara-lhes solenemente, dando-lhes a conhecer os direitos do rei que reinará sobre eles.

10 Referiu Samuel todas as palavras do Senhor ao povo que reclamava um rei:

11 Eis, disse ele, como vos há de tratar o vosso rei: tomará os vossos filhos para os seus carros e sua cavalaria, ou para correr diante do seu carro.

12 Fará deles chefes de mil e chefes de cinqüenta, empregá-los-á em suas lavouras e em suas colheitas, na fabricação de suas armas de guerra e de seus carros.

13 Fará de vossas filhas suas perfumistas, cozinheiras e padeiras.

14 Tomará também o melhor de vossos campos, de vossas vinhas e de vossos olivais, e dá-los-á aos seus servos.

15 Tomará também o dízimo de vossas semeaduras e de vossas vinhas para dá-los aos seus eunucos e aos seus servos.

16 Tomará também vossos servos e vossas servas, vossos melhores bois e vossos jumentos, para empregá-los no seu trabalho.

17 Tomará ainda o dízimo de vossos rebanhos, e vós mesmos sereis seus escravos.

18 E no dia em que clamardes ao Senhor por causa do rei, que vós mesmos escolhestes, o Senhor não vos ouvirá.

19 O povo recusou ouvir a voz de Samuel. Não, disseram eles; é preciso que tenhamos um rei!

20 Queremos ser como todas as outras nações; o nosso rei nos julgará, marchará à nossa frente e será nosso chefe na guerra.

21 Samuel ouviu todas as palavras do povo e referiu-as ao Senhor.

22 E respondeu-lhe o Senhor: Ouve-os; dá-lhes um rei. Samuel disse aos israelitas: Volte cada um para a sua cidade.

1 Now when Samuel was old, he made his sons judges over Israel.

2 The name of his first son was Joel and the name of his second Abijah: they were judges in Beer-sheba.

3 And his sons did not go in his ways, but moved by the love of money took rewards, and were not upright in judging.

4 Then all the responsible men of Israel got together and went to Samuel at Ramah,

5 And said to him, See now, you are old, and your sons do not go in your ways: give us a king now to be our judge, so that we may be like the other nations.

6 But Samuel was not pleased when they said to him, Give us a king to be our judge. And Samuel made prayer to the Lord.

7 And the Lord said to Samuel, Give ear to the voice of the people and what they say to you: they have not been turned away from you, but they have been turned away from me, not desiring me to be king over them.

8 As they have done from the first, from the day when I took them out of Egypt till this day, turning away from me and worshipping other gods, so now they are acting in the same way to you.

9 Give ear now to their voice: but make a serious protest to them, and give them a picture of the sort of king who will be their ruler.

10 And Samuel said all these words of the Lord to the people who were desiring a king.

11 And he said, This is the sort of king who will be your ruler: he will take your sons and make them his servants, his horsemen, and drivers of his war-carriages, and they will go running before his war-carriages;

12 And he will make them captains of thousands and of fifties; some he will put to work ploughing and cutting his grain and making his instruments of war and building his war-carriages.

13 Your daughters he will take to be makers of perfumes and cooks and bread-makers.

14 He will take your fields and your vine-gardens and your olive-gardens, all the best of them, and give them to his servants.

15 He will take a tenth of your seed and of the fruit of your vines and give it to his servants.

16 He will take your men-servants and your servant-girls, and the best of your oxen and your asses and put them to his work.

17 He will take a tenth of your sheep: and you will be his servants.

18 Then you will be crying out because of your king whom you have taken for yourselves; but the Lord will not give you an answer in that day.

19 But the people gave no attention to the voice of Samuel; and they said, No, but we will have a king over us,

20 So that we may be like the other nations, and so that our king may be our judge and go out before us to war.

21 Then Samuel, after hearing all the people had to say, went and gave an account of it to the Lord.

22 And the Lord said to Samuel, Give ear to their voice and make a king for them. Then Samuel said to the men of Israel, Let every man go back to his town.