1 A fé é o fundamento da esperança, é uma certeza a respeito do que não se vê.
2 Foi ela que fez a glória dos nossos, antepassados.
3 Pela fé reconhecemos que o mundo foi formado pela palavra de Deus e que as coisas visíveis se originaram do invisível.
4 Pela fé Abel ofereceu a Deus um sacrifício bem superior ao de Caim, e mereceu ser chamado justo, porque Deus aceitou as suas ofertas. Graças a ela é que, apesar de sua morte, ele ainda fala.
5 Pela fé Henoc foi arrebatado, sem ter conhecido a morte: e não foi achado, porquanto Deus o arrebatou; mas a Escritura diz que, antes de ser arrebatado, ele tinha agradado a Deus {Gn 5,24}.
6 Ora, sem fé é impossível agradar a Deus, pois para se achegar a ele é necessário que se creia primeiro que ele existe e que recompensa os que o procuram.
7 Pela fé na palavra de Deus, Noé foi avisado a respeito de acontecimentos imprevisíveis; cheio de santo temor, construiu a arca para salvar a sua família. Pela fé ele condenou o mundo e se tornou o herdeiro da justificação mediante a fé.
8 Foi pela fé que Abraão, obedecendo ao apelo divino, partiu para uma terra que devia receber em herança. E partiu não sabendo para onde ia.
9 Foi pela fé que ele habitou na terra prometida, como em terra estrangeira, habitando aí em tendas com Isaac e Jacó, co-herdeiros da mesma promessa.
10 Porque tinha a esperança fixa na cidade assentada sobre os fundamentos {eternos}, cujo arquiteto e construtor é Deus.
11 Foi pela fé que a própria Sara cobrou o vigor de conceber, apesar de sua idade avançada, porque acreditou na fidelidade daquele que lhe havia prometido.
12 Assim, de um só homem quase morto nasceu uma posteridade tão numerosa como as estrelas do céu e inumerável como os grãos de areia da praia do mar.
13 Foi na fé que todos {nossos pais} morreram. Embora sem atingir o que lhes tinha sido prometido, viram-no e o saudaram de longe, confessando que eram só estrangeiros e peregrinos sobre a terra {Gn 23,4}.
14 Dizendo isto, declaravam que buscavam uma pátria.
15 E se se referissem àquela donde saíram, ocasião teriam de tornar a ela...
16 Mas não. Eles aspiravam a uma pátria melhor, isto é, à celestial. Por isso, Deus não se dedigna de ser chamado o seu Deus; de fato, ele lhes preparou uma cidade.
17 Foi pela sua fé que Abraão, submetido à prova, ofereceu Isaac, seu único filho,
18 depois de ter recebido a promessa e ouvido as palavras: Uma posteridade com o teu nome te será dada em Isaac {Gn 21,12}.
19 Estava ciente de que Deus é poderoso até para ressuscitar alguém dentre os mortos. Assim, ele conseguiu que seu filho lhe fosse devolvido. E isso é um ensinamento para nós!
20 Foi inspirado pela fé que Isaac deu a Jacó e a Esaú uma bênção em vista de acontecimentos futuros.
21 Foi pela fé que Jacó, estando para morrer, abençoou cada um dos filhos de José e venerou a extremidade do seu bastão.
22 Foi pela fé que José, quando estava para morrer, fez menção da partida dos filhos de Israel e dispôs a respeito dos seus despojos.
23 Foi pela fé que os pais de Moisés, vendo nele uma criança encantadora, o esconderam durante três meses e não temeram o edito real.
24 Foi pela fé que Moisés, uma vez crescido, renunciou a ser tido como filho da filha do faraó,
25 preferindo participar da sorte infeliz do povo de Deus, a fruir dos prazeres culpáveis e passageiros.
26 Com os olhos fixos na recompensa, considerava os ultrajes por amor de Cristo como um bem mais precioso que todos os tesouros dos egípcios.
27 Foi pela fé que deixou o Egito, não temendo a cólera do rei, com tanta segurança como estivesse vendo o invisível.
28 Foi pela fé que mandou celebrar a Páscoa e aspergir {os portais} com sangue, para que o anjo exterminador dos primogênitos poupasse os dos filhos de Israel.
29 Foi pela fé que os fez atravessar o mar Vermelho, como por terreno seco, ao passo que os egípcios que se atreveram a persegui-los foram afogados.
30 Foi pela fé que desabaram as muralhas de Jericó, depois de rodeadas por sete dias.
31 Foi pela fé que Raab, a meretriz, não pereceu com aqueles que resistiram, por ter dado asilo aos espias.
32 Que mais direi? Faltar-me-á o tempo, se falar de Gedeão, Barac, Sansão, Jefté, Davi, Samuel e dos profetas.
33 Graças à sua fé conquistaram reinos, praticaram a justiça, viram se realizar as promessas. Taparam bocas de leões,
34 extinguiram a violência do fogo, escaparam ao fio de espada, triunfaram de enfermidades, foram corajosos na guerra e puseram em debandada exércitos estrangeiros.
35 Devolveram vivos às suas mães os filhos mortos. Alguns foram torturados, por recusarem ser libertados, movidos pela esperança de uma ressurreição mais gloriosa.
36 Outros sofreram escárnio e açoites, cadeias e prisões.
37 Foram apedrejados, massacrados, serrados ao meio, mortos a fio de espada. Andaram errantes, vestidos de pele de ovelha e de cabra, necessitados de tudo, perseguidos e maltratados,
38 homens de que o mundo não era digno! Refugiaram-se nas solidões das montanhas, nas cavernas e em antros subterrâneos.
39 E, no entanto, todos estes mártires da fé não conheceram a realização das promessas!
40 Porque Deus, que tinha para nós uma sorte melhor, não quis que eles chegassem sem nós à perfeição {da felicidade}.
1 Now faith is the substance of things hoped for, and the sign that the things not seen are true.
2 For by it our fathers had God's approval.
3 By faith it is clear to us that the order of events was fixed by the word of God, so that what is seen has not been made from things which only seem to be.
4 By faith Abel made a better offering to God than Cain, and he had witness through it of his righteousness, God giving his approval of his offering: and his voice still comes to us through it though he is dead.
5 By faith Enoch was taken up to heaven so that he did not see death; he was seen no longer, for God took him away: for before he was taken, witness had been given that he was well-pleasing to God:
6 And without faith it is not possible to be well-pleasing to him, for it is necessary for anyone who comes to God to have the belief that God is, and that he is a rewarder of all those who make a serious search for him.
7 By faith Noah, being moved by the fear of God, made ready an ark for the salvation of his family, because God had given him news of things which were not seen at the time; and through it the world was judged by him, and he got for his heritage the righteousness which is by faith.
8 By faith Abraham did as God said when he was ordered to go out into a place which was to be given to him as a heritage, and went out without knowledge of where he was going.
9 By faith he was a wanderer in the land of the agreement, as in a strange land, living in tents with Isaac and Jacob, who had a part with him in the same heritage:
10 For he was looking for the strong town, whose builder and maker is God.
11 And by faith Sarah herself had power to give birth, when she was very old, because she had faith in him who gave his word;
12 So that from one man, who was near to death, came children in number as the stars in heaven, or as the sand by the seaside, which may not be numbered.
13 All these came to their end in faith, not having had the heritage; but having seen it with delight far away, they gave witness that they were wanderers and not of the earth.
14 For those who say such things make it clear that they are searching for a country for themselves.
15 And truly if they had kept in mind the country from which they went out, they would have had chances of turning back.
16 But now their desire is for a better country, that is to say, for one in heaven; and so it is no shame to God to be named their God; for he has made ready a town for them.
17 By faith Abraham made an offering of Isaac, when he was tested: and he with whom the agreement had been made gave up as an offering the only son of his body,
18 Of whom it had been said, From Isaac will your seed take their name:
19 Judging that God was able to give life even to the dead; and because of this he did get him back as if from death.
20 By faith Isaac, blessing Jacob and Esau, gave news of things to come.
21 By faith Jacob gave a blessing to the two sons of Joseph, when he was near to death; and gave God worship, supported by his stick.
22 By faith Joseph, when his end was near, said that the children of Israel would go out of Egypt; and gave orders about his bones.
23 By faith Moses was kept secretly by his father and mother for three months after his birth, because they saw that he was a fair child; and they had no fear of the king's orders.
24 By faith Moses, when he became a man, had no desire to be named the son of Pharaoh's daughter;
25 Feeling that it was better to undergo pain with the people of God, than for a short time to have a taste of the pleasures of sin;
26 Judging a part in the shame of Christ to be better than all the wealth of Egypt; for he was looking forward to his reward.
27 By faith he went out of Egypt, not being turned from his purpose by fear of the wrath of the king; for he kept on his way, as seeing him who is unseen.
28 By faith he kept the Passover, and put the sign of the blood on the houses, so that the angel of destruction might not put their oldest sons to death.
29 By faith they went through the Red Sea as if it had been dry land, though the Egyptians were overcome by the water when they made an attempt to do the same.
30 By faith the walls of Jericho came down, after they had been circled for seven days.
31 By faith Rahab, the loose woman, was not put to death with those who had gone against God's orders, because she had taken into her house in peace those sent to see the land.
32 What more am I to say? For there would not be time to give the stories of Gideon, Barak, Samson, and Jephthah, of David and Samuel and the prophets:
33 Who through faith overcame kingdoms, did righteousness, got their reward, kept the mouths of lions shut,
34 Put out the power of fire, got safely away from the edge of the sword, were made strong when they had been feeble, became full of power in war, and put to flight the armies of the nations.
35 Women had their dead given back to them living; others let themselves be cruelly attacked, having no desire to go free, so that they might have a better life to come;
36 And others were tested by being laughed at or by blows, and even with chains and prisons:
37 They were stoned, they were cut up with knives, they were tested, they were put to death with the sword, they went about in sheepskins and in goatskins; being poor and in pain and cruelly attacked,
38 Wandering in waste places and in mountains and in holes in the rocks; for whom the world was not good enough.
39 And not one of these got the good things of the agreement, though they all had a good record through faith,
40 Because God had kept some better thing for us, so that it was not possible for them to become complete without us.