1 Rehoboam went to Shechem, for all Israel had come to Shechem to make him king. 2 When Jeroboam the son of Nebat heard of it (for he was yet in Egypt, where he had fled from the presence of king Solomon, and Jeroboam lived in Egypt; 3 and they sent and called him), Jeroboam and all the assembly of Israel came, and spoke to Rehoboam, saying, 4 "Your father made our yoke difficult. Now therefore make the hard service of your father, and his heavy yoke which he put on us, lighter, and we will serve you."
5 He said to them, "Depart for three days, then come back to me."
So the people departed.
6 King Rehoboam took counsel with the old men who had stood before Solomon his father while he yet lived, saying, "What counsel do you give me to answer these people?"
7 They replied, "If you will be a servant to this people today, and will serve them, and answer them with good words, then they will be your servants forever."
8 But he abandoned the counsel of the old men which they had given him, and took counsel with the young men who had grown up with him, who stood before him. 9 He said to them, "What counsel do you give, that we may answer these people who have spoken to me, saying, ‘Make the yoke that your father put on us lighter?’"
10 The young men who had grown up with him said to him, "Tell these people who spoke to you, saying, ‘Your father made our yoke heavy, but make it lighter to us’— tell them, ‘My little finger is thicker than my father’s waist. 11 Now my father burdened you with a heavy yoke, but I will add to your yoke. My father chastised you with whips, but I will chastise you with scorpions.’"
12 So Jeroboam and all the people came to Rehoboam the third day, as the king asked, saying, "Come to me again the third day." 13 The king answered the people roughly, and abandoned the counsel of the old men which they had given him, 14 and spoke to them according to the counsel of the young men, saying, "My father made your yoke heavy, but I will add to your yoke. My father chastised you with whips, but I will chastise you with scorpions."
15 So the king didn’t listen to the people; for it was a thing brought about from Yahweh, that he might establish his word, which Yahweh spoke by Ahijah the Shilonite to Jeroboam the son of Nebat. 16 When all Israel saw that the king didn’t listen to them, the people answered the king, saying, "What portion have we in David? We don’t have an inheritance in the son of Jesse. To your tents, Israel! Now see to your own house, David." So Israel departed to their tents.
17 But as for the children of Israel who lived in the cities of Judah, Rehoboam reigned over them. 18 Then king Rehoboam sent Adoram, who was over the men subject to forced labor; and all Israel stoned him to death with stones. King Rehoboam hurried to get himself up to his chariot, to flee to Jerusalem. 19 So Israel rebelled against David’s house to this day.
20 When all Israel heard that Jeroboam had returned, they sent and called him to the congregation, and made him king over all Israel. There was no one who followed David’s house, except for the tribe of Judah only.
21 When Rehoboam had come to Jerusalem, he assembled all the house of Judah and the tribe of Benjamin, a hundred and eighty thousand chosen men who were warriors, to fight against the house of Israel, to bring the kingdom again to Rehoboam the son of Solomon. 22 But the word of God came to Shemaiah the man of God, saying, 23 "Speak to Rehoboam the son of Solomon, king of Judah, and to all the house of Judah and Benjamin, and to the rest of the people, saying, 24 ‘Yahweh says, "You shall not go up or fight against your brothers, the children of Israel. Everyone return to his house; for this thing is from me."’" So they listened to Yahweh’s word, and returned and went their way, according to Yahweh’s word.
25 Then Jeroboam built Shechem in the hill country of Ephraim, and lived in it; and he went out from there and built Penuel. 26 Jeroboam said in his heart, "Now the kingdom will return to David’s house. 27 If this people goes up to offer sacrifices in Yahweh’s house at Jerusalem, then the heart of this people will turn again to their lord, even to Rehoboam king of Judah; and they will kill me, and return to Rehoboam king of Judah." 28 So the king took counsel, and made two calves of gold; and he said to them, "It is too much for you to go up to Jerusalem. Look and behold your gods, Israel, which brought you up out of the land of Egypt!" 29 He set the one in Bethel, and the other he put in Dan. 30 This thing became a sin, for the people went even as far as Dan to worship before the one there. 31 He made houses of high places, and made priests from among all the people, who were not of the sons of Levi. 32 Jeroboam ordained a feast in the eighth month, on the fifteenth day of the month, like the feast that is in Judah, and he went up to the altar. He did so in Bethel, sacrificing to the calves that he had made, and he placed in Bethel the priests of the high places that he had made. 33 He went up to the altar which he had made in Bethel on the fifteenth day in the eighth month, even in the month which he had devised of his own heart; and he ordained a feast for the children of Israel, and went up to the altar to burn incense.
1 罗波安往示剑去, 因为以色列众人都到了示剑, 要立他作王。
2 尼八的儿子耶罗波安那时因逃避所罗门的面, 仍然住在埃及, 他听见了这事。
3 以色列人就派遣人去请他来, 于是耶罗波安和以色列全体会众都来见罗波安, 告诉他说:
4 "你父亲加给我们的重担, 现在求你减轻你父亲使我们作的苦工和加在我们背上的重担, 我们就服事你。"
5 罗波安回答他们: "你们暂时回去, 三天以后再来见我。"众民就离开了。
6 罗波安王请教他父亲所罗门在世的时候, 侍立在他面前的长老说: "你们给我出个主意, 我应该怎样回答这民呢?"
7 长老对他说: "今天如果王作这民的仆人, 服事他们, 用好话回答他们, 他们就常作王的仆人。"
8 可是王拒绝了老年人给他出的主意, 反去请教那些与他一起长大, 侍立在他面前的年轻人,
9 问他们: "你们的主意怎样, 我应该怎样回复这民?他们对我说: ‘请你减轻你父亲加在我们身上的重担。’"
10 那些与他一同长大的年轻人回答他: "这民对王说: ‘你父亲加重我们的重担, 现在求你减轻我们的重担。’你要这样回答他们: ‘我的小指头比我父亲的腰还粗!
11 我父亲把一个重担加在你们身上, 我要使你们负更重的重担; 我父亲用鞭子责打你们, 我要用蝎子鞭责打你们。’"
12 耶罗波安和众民, 照王所说"三天以后再来见我"的那话, 第三天来见罗波安。
13 王严厉地回答众人。他拒绝了老年人给他所出的主意,
14 却照着年轻人给他所出的主意, 对他们说: "我父亲加重你们所负的重担, 我要使你们负更重的重担; 我父亲用鞭子责打你们, 我要用蝎子鞭责打你们。"
15 王不肯听从民众的请求, 因为这个转变是出于耶和华, 为要应验他借示罗人亚希雅对尼八的儿子耶罗波安所说的话。
16 以色列众人见王不肯听从他们的请求, 就回答王说: "我们在大卫里面有什么分呢?我们在耶西的儿子里面也没有产业; 以色列人哪, 回你们自己的家去吧! 大卫啊, 照顾你自己的家吧! "于是以色列人都回自己的家去了。
17 不过住在犹大各城的以色列人, 罗波安仍然作他们的王。
18 罗波安王差派掌管作苦工之人的亚多兰往以色列人那里去, 以色列众人却用石头打死他。罗波安王急忙上车逃回耶路撒冷去了。
19 这样, 以色列人背叛了大卫家, 直到今日。
20 以色列众人听说耶罗波安回来了, 就派人去请他到会众面前, 立他作以色列的王; 除了犹大支派以外, 没有跟随大卫家的。
21 罗波安来到耶路撒冷, 就召集了犹大全家和便雅悯支派精选的战士十八万人, 要与以色列家争战, 好把国夺回, 重归所罗门的儿子罗波安。
22 但是, 神的话临到神人示玛雅, 说:
23 "你去告诉所罗门王的儿子犹大王罗波安、犹大全家和便雅悯, 以及其余的人民, 说:
24 ‘耶和华这样说: 你们不可上去, 不可与你们的兄弟以色列人争战。你们各自回家去吧! 因为这事是出于我。’"众人就听从了耶和华的话, 照着耶和华的话回家去了。
25 耶罗波安在以法莲山地修筑了示剑城, 就住在城中, 又从那里出去, 修建了毗努伊勒。
26 耶罗波安心里说: "现在这国仍然要归回大卫家。
27 这民若是上去, 在耶路撒冷耶和华的殿里献祭, 这民的心就必归向他们的主犹大王罗波安, 他们必把我杀了, 然后回到犹大王罗波安那里去。"
28 王打定了主意, 就做了两个金牛犊, 对众民说: "以色列人哪, 你们上耶路撒冷去实在够了。看哪, 这是你们的神, 就是从埃及地领你们上来的那位。"
29 他就把一个牛犊安放在伯特利, 一个安放在但。
30 这事成了以色列人的罪, 因为众民都到但那个牛犊面前敬拜。
31 耶罗波安在邱坛那里建殿, 把不是利未子孙的平民立为祭司。
32 耶罗波安又定了八月十五日为节期, 像在犹大的节期一样, 他自己在祭坛上献祭, 他在伯特利也是这样向他所铸造的牛犊献祭; 他又在伯特利为他所建造的邱坛设立祭司。
33 八月十五日, 就是他心里私定作为以色列人节期的日子, 他在伯特利在自己所建的祭坛上献祭烧香。