1 On that day, King Ahasuerus gave the house of Haman, the Jews’ enemy, to Esther the queen. Mordecai came before the king; for Esther had told what he was to her. 2 The king took off his ring, which he had taken from Haman, and gave it to Mordecai. Esther set Mordecai over the house of Haman.
3 Esther spoke yet again before the king, and fell down at his feet and begged him with tears to put away the mischief of Haman the Agagite, and his plan that he had planned against the Jews. 4 Then the king held out to Esther the golden scepter. So Esther arose, and stood before the king. 5 She said, "If it pleases the king, and if I have found favor in his sight, and the thing seems right to the king, and I am pleasing in his eyes, let it be written to reverse the letters devised by Haman, the son of Hammedatha the Agagite, which he wrote to destroy the Jews who are in all the king’s provinces. 6 For how can I endure to see the evil that would come to my people? How can I endure to see the destruction of my relatives?"
7 Then King Ahasuerus said to Esther the queen and to Mordecai the Jew, "See, I have given Esther the house of Haman, and they have hanged him on the gallows because he laid his hand on the Jews. 8 Write also to the Jews as it pleases you, in the king’s name, and seal it with the king’s ring; for the writing which is written in the king’s name, and sealed with the king’s ring, may not be reversed by any man."
9 Then the king’s scribes were called at that time, in the third month, which is the month Sivan, on the twenty-third day of the month; and it was written according to all that Mordecai commanded to the Jews, and to the local governors, and the governors and princes of the provinces which are from India to Ethiopia, one hundred twenty-seven provinces, to every province according to its writing, and to every people in their language, and to the Jews in their writing, and in their language. 10 He wrote in the name of King Ahasuerus, and sealed it with the king’s ring, and sent letters by courier on horseback, riding on royal horses that were bred from swift steeds. 11 In those letters, the king granted the Jews who were in every city to gather themselves together and to defend their lives—to destroy, to kill, and to cause to perish all the power of the people and province that would assault them, their little ones and women, and to plunder their possessions, 12 on one day in all the provinces of King Ahasuerus, on the thirteenth day of the twelfth month, which is the month Adar. 13 A copy of the letter, that the decree should be given out in every province, was published to all the peoples, that the Jews should be ready for that day to avenge themselves on their enemies. 14 So the couriers who rode on royal horses went out, hastened and pressed on by the king’s commandment. The decree was given out in the citadel of Susa.
15 Mordecai went out of the presence of the king in royal clothing of blue and white, and with a great crown of gold, and with a robe of fine linen and purple; and the city of Susa shouted and was glad. 16 The Jews had light, gladness, joy, and honor. 17 In every province and in every city, wherever the king’s commandment and his decree came, the Jews had gladness, joy, a feast and a holiday. Many from among the peoples of the land became Jews, for the fear of the Jews had fallen on them.
1 当日, 亚哈随鲁把犹大人的敌人哈曼的家产, 赐给王后以斯帖; 末底改也来到王的面前, 因为以斯帖已经把末底改和她的关系告诉王。
2 王就摘下自己的戒指, 就是从哈曼那里取回的, 给了末底改, 以斯帖也委派末底改管理哈曼的家产。
3 以斯帖又在王面前说话, 俯伏在王的脚前, 含泪恳求王免除亚甲族人哈曼所加的灾害, 以及他设计要害犹大人的阴谋。
4 王向以斯帖伸出了金杖, 以斯帖就起来, 站在王的面前;
5 她说: "王若是同意, 我若是在王面前蒙恩, 就请下旨, 废除亚甲族哈米大他的儿子哈曼设计的谕文, 就是他写下要消灭在王各省的犹大人的谕文。
6 我怎忍看见我的族人消灭呢?"
7 亚哈随鲁王对王后以斯帖和犹大人末底改说: "因为哈曼要下手害犹大人, 我已经把哈曼的家产赐给了以斯帖, 人也把哈曼挂在木架了。
8 现在你们可以照着你们的意思, 奉王的名为犹大人写谕旨, 用王的印戒盖上; 因为奉王的名所写, 用王的戒指盖上印的谕旨, 是没有人可以废除的。"
9 那时是三月, 就是西弯月, 二十三日, 王的文士都召了来, 照着末底改所吩咐一切有关犹大人的事, 用各省的文字、各族的方言写了谕旨, 从印度到古实的一百二十七省, 给各省的总督、省长和领袖, 也用犹大人的文字和方言写给犹大人。
10 末底改奉亚哈随鲁王的名写了谕旨, 又用王的戒指盖上印; 文书由驿使骑上御养的、为国事而用的快马, 传送到各处去。
11 文书上写着: 王准许在各城的犹大人, 可以聚集起来, 保护自己的性命; 也可以毁灭、杀尽和灭绝那些敌对犹大人的各族和各省的势力, 包括妇孺, 并且可以掠夺他们的财产;
12 一日之间, 在十二月, 就是亚达月, 十三日, 在亚哈随鲁王的各省, 开始实行。
13 谕旨的抄本作为御令, 颁发到各省, 宣告各族, 使犹大人准备那日, 好在仇敌身上施行报复。
14 于是, 骑上为国事而用的快马的驿使, 迫于王命, 就急急忙忙出发, 谕旨传遍书珊城。
15 末底改穿着紫蓝色和白色的朝服, 戴着硕大的金冠冕, 又披上紫色细麻布的外袍, 从王面前出来; 书珊城的人都欢呼快乐。
16 犹大人得到了光彩、欢喜、快乐和尊荣。
17 在各省各城中, 王的命令和谕旨所到之处, 犹大人都欢喜快乐, 饮宴放假; 那地的人民, 有许多因为惧怕犹大人, 就都自认是犹大人。